==> Revisit the 1942 - 1972 Chapter <== After the1969 departure of Frank Howard, an influential longtime coach, Clemson failed to find their previous success.  So, it was time to modernize, starting with Memorial Stadium. In 1972, the original cedar wood seating was replaced by aluminum seats. Clemson’s Rebound and Further Death Valley Expansion! But the wood wasn’t burnt away or sold off to the highest bidder. In one of the best examples of recycling in the south, the wood was used to renovate   the former gas station/club Esso , helping the legend as one of the best sports bars in the country grow . The new owner, Mr. Francis Lewis, a Clemson instructor, bought it and added a storied collection of memorabilia, for which the spot has become known. Esso Sports Club 2001, Photo Courtesy of Flickr In the coming years, Clemson had a successful rebuild and found themselves on top of the ACC and college football only five   years after trading in the wood for aluminum seating, justifying the renovation. In 1977, Clemson ended its 17-year bowl drought with a return to the Gator Bowl, facing future ACC foe, Pittsburgh. It was far from a one-off bowl appearance, as they returned to the Gator Bowl the next season, and this time would beat opponents, Ohio State 17-15.  This announced their official return to the top of the college football world. Clemson didn’t wait any time, taking advantage of the rising demand from students who wanted to see the Tigers on top again. In 1978, upper decks were added to one side of the stadium, with the other side of the field soon to get its own upper deck treatment a few years later. Memorial Stadium Upper Deck Construction Circa 1978, Photo Courtesy of Clemson University Libraries In the meantime, Clemson was rolling with a return to the Peach Bowl, then two seasons later, Clemson beat, at the time, an all-conquering Nebraska team in the Orange Bowl in 1982.  This put Clemson back in the college football spotlight. And Clemson wanted to look as great as they possibly could while in the spotlight. So, after their Orange Bowl triumph, they completed the upper decks on the other side of the field. Now looking like a college football powerhouse, putting the seat total at 80,000. Though Clemson hit another small lull, but not due to disappointing results. It was due to a scandal. Clemson was found to have violated NCAA recruiting rules . They suffered a bowl ban for three years; they couldn’t claim a conference title. Meaning their 1983 season, which saw them go 9-1-1 and have by far the best record of any team in the ACC, went without a postseason and conference title. This put a stain on the Clemson program that lasted years, and all progress on the stadium was halted during this time. Clemson made the Independence Bowl in 1985 with a 6-5 record and then lost 20-13 to the Minnesota Gophers. Clemson rebounded almost immediately, going on another ACC conference title three-peat from 1986 to 1988. The team never lost more than three games during this time, and always finished in the top 10 in the polls. But after he failed to make it four in a year in 1989, Coach Denny Ford walked away from his Clemson tenure with a Gator Bowl triumph, marking a brief pause in his legendary coaching career. ==> Explore the 1990 - 2008 Years! <==

Photos by Dave Cottenie, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.14 Koessler Athletic Center 1829 Main St. Buffalo, NY 14208 Canisius Golden Griffins website Koessler Athletic Center website Year Opened: 1968 Capacity: 2,196 Hoops of Gold Canisius University is a small, private, Catholic school that was founded in 1870 in Buffalo, New York.  It is named after St. Peter Canisius, a Dutch Jesuit priest in the 1500’s.  They began playing basketball in 1903 and are currently members of the Metro Atlantic Athletic Conference in the CAA’s Division I.  The Golden Griffins, as the team is called, have made four NCAA Tournament appearances, reaching the Elite 8 in 1955 and 1956.  Canisius has been a member of the MAAC since 1989 Home for the Griffs is Koessler Athletic Center.  Built in 1968, Koessler Athletic Center is a small, multi-purpose facility that is part of the Demske Sports Complex.  It is named after J. Walter Koessler from the Class of ‘72.  He was a varsity basketball captain and football player, and the founder of Greater Buffalo Press Inc. Food & Beverage 2 Inside the gymnasium, at the west corner, there is a small concession stand with a very limited selection.  The menu includes pizza, hot dogs, pretzels, candy, nachos,s and chips.  Pepsi products are the soft drink of choice at Koessler.  On the southeast side of the gym, behind the basket, is the Ellicottville Brewing Fan Zon,e where alcoholic products can be purchased. Atmosphere 3 Koessler Athletic Center is part of the Demske Sports Complex, which also includes an extremely unique baseball/softball/soccer facility.  Koessler has a low profile, attractive entry point at the northwest end of the building.  The entry has a long, glass entry with Golden Griffins markings on either side, encompassed by light brick.  Upon entry, fans are offered options of ascending or descending staircases.  On the lower level are trophy cases with various MAAC Championship trophies.  Also, a solid accounting of Griffs post-season accolades and appearances is there for fans to take in.  Also of note, the washrooms and other athletic offices are on this level.  Ascending the stairs brings fans to the floor level of the gym.  The Canisius University Sports Hall of Fame is located outside the gym and has plaques for the enshrined members as well as a few artifacts.  Both levels are smartly decorated and attractive.  Upon entering the gym, fans will find the floor is southeast to northwest oriented, with the best spot for a picture of the center court logo from the northeast.  The gym is a very simple, multi-purpose design with a low ceiling and retractable seating.  At the northwest end is the “C-Block,” which acts as Canisius’ student section.  A small band is found in this section.  On the southwest wall hang banners honoring the various Canisius basketball accomplishments, including various tournament appearances.  Also on the southwest wall, a little inconspicuously, are a few columns with glass blocks, which allow some natural light into the gym.  The northeast and southwest seating is fairly comfortable chairs in four sections.  Each section at the end is the General Admission area and has molded plastic benches, similar to the C-Block. The gameday production at a Golden Griffins basketball game is fairly simple.  The band plays at the northwest end, and although it is small, it adds to the atmosphere.  Specifically, the trombone plays appropriate notes after failed opponent free throws.  The dance team and cheerleaders perform during breaks, and the mascot, Petey Griffi,n is also present. Neighborhood 4 Koessler Athletic Center is located on the campus of Canisius University in the Cold Springs neighborhood of Buffalo.  There are a number of spots for pre- and post-game food and drink that are not too far.  Some options include Hutch’s Solo Eats, Juicy Burger Bar, Jack Rabbit, Anchor Bar, and Beacon Grille.  Canisius fields several athletic teams, including baseball  and hockey .  The hockey team competes in Lecom HarborCenter, which is downtown.  Other sporting options in the area include the Buffalo Sabres , Buffalo Bandits , Buffalo Bisons , and Buffalo Bills .  UB also fields a host of athletic teams, including Bulls football  and basketball .  Other tourist options in the area include the Buffalo Zoo, Forest Lawn Cemetery, Frank Lloyd Wright House, and Buffalo AKG Art Museum.  For fans wishing to stay near campus, Best Western and Wyndham Garden Buffalo are good options. Fans 3 At the time of writing, the 2025-26 season, the Canisius Golden Griffins averaged 759 fans per game.  This was down from the previous season, when the Griffs averaged 847.  In 2025-26, they ranked 12th of 13 teams in the MAAC and 10th the previous season.  There is plenty of room for improvement.  At the game that was reviewed, the final game of the season in which the Griffs failed to make it to the conference tournament, there was not much of a student presence, and the attendance was sparse.  The best atmosphere at Canisius is definitely when the Griffs are hosting the Battle of the Bridge against the Niagara Purple Eagles.   Access 4 Koessler Athletic Center is located on the campus of Canisius University in the Cold Springs neighborhood of Buffalo.  It is 2.2 miles west of Highway 62 and 2.1 miles east of I-190.  Getting to the gym and around campus is not that difficult.  There is free parking at the Demske Sports Complex.  For fans who are interested in public transit, there are bus stops on Main and light rail access at Main and Delwan.  Fans should consult the Niagara Frontier Transportation Authority  website for fares, maps, and schedules.  Washrooms are located on the lower level and will require fans to exit the gym.  They are pretty small as well.  Although security protocols were fairly simple at Canisius, Stadium Journey strongly encourages consulting the Canisius Golden Griffins  website before heading to the game for the most up-to-date information on security practices and prohibited items. Return on Investment 4 General Admission tickets for the Golden Griffins are $18, and reserved tickets in the chairback seats are $29.  Parking is free at Canisius, and concessions, although limited, are reasonably priced.  The atmosphere at a Griffs game is okay, but the price for NCAA Division I basketball is pretty cheap.  This is not a blue-blood program in any sense of the term, but it is still college basketball and can still be a ton of fun. Extras 2 An extra mark for the Battle of the Bridge rivalry with the Niagara Purple Eagles, where they compete for the Canal Cup.  The trophy was on display in the Canisius Sports Hall of Fame and is actually a small barrel, significant for the proximity to Niagara Falls, with its history of people attempting to go over the falls in a barrel. An extra mark for a small school and small venue still having a place in Division I college basketball. Final Thoughts The Canisius Golden Griffins provide a college basketball experience that is appropriate for the size of the school and conference they play out of.  The opportunity is there for a great experience at Koessler Athletic Center, one that is enhanced even more when the Griffs are playing the rival Niagara Purple Eagles. Follow all of Dave’s sporting adventures on YouTube , Twitter , Threads ,  and Instagram @profan9.

Courtesy of New Toyota Stadium The New Toyota Stadium  in Frisco, Texas, is undergoing significant renovations, setting the stage for a revitalized experience for fans and players alike. Following its initial construction in the early 2000s, the stadium has developed to become one of the premier soccer venues in the United States, home to FC Dallas . The overhaul will enhance not only the aesthetics but also the functionality of the venue, ensuring it meets the growing needs of Major League Soccer (MLS). Courtesy of New Toyota Stadium Renovation Details The renovations, estimated at $182 million, include an array of upgrades aimed at improving fan experience and stadium operations. Some key features of the renovation include: Enhanced Seating: With more premium seating options and shaded areas to combat the Texas sun, fans will enjoy a more comfortable viewing experience. Modern Amenities: Updated video boards and expanded hospitality areas will provide fans with modern conveniences, making their visit more enjoyable. Press Facilities: New media accommodations will enhance coverage and engagement during games, ensuring a more dynamic presentation of events. Corporate Hospitality Areas: Designed for business engagements, these new areas allow greater opportunities to enjoy matches in a luxurious setting. The renovation project is not expected to complete until 2028, but fans can anticipate an exciting transformation throughout the construction phases. Courtesy of New Toyota Stadium FC Dallas: The Heart of the Stadium FC Dallas, established in 1996, plays a crucial role in the resurgence and significance of the New Toyota Stadium. As one of the original teams in MLS, FC Dallas symbolizes the growth of soccer in America and has a rich history that includes several playoff appearances and a dedicated fanbase. The team's presence at the newly renovated stadium is vital, as they continue to establish their place in Major League Soccer amidst a rapidly competitive landscape. The club recently announced that alongside home games for the team, the Dallas Renegades, part of the United Football League, will also call Toyota Stadium home starting in 2026. This addition represents a strategic move to maximize the stadium's usage and engage a diverse audience throughout the year. Courtesy of New Toyota Stadium Community and Economic Impact The impact of the New Toyota Stadium extends beyond the soccer pitch. The renovations and the presence of FC Dallas are poised to significantly contribute to the local economy and community engagement in Frisco. Events held at the stadium can attract visitors nationwide, thereby boosting local businesses such as hotels, restaurants, and retail stores. Additionally, the renovation is expected to create job opportunities during construction and for ongoing stadium operations. As a hub of cultural and sporting events, Toyota Stadium is becoming a focal point for community activities, from local games to larger international matches and concerts. Renegades and the UFL at Toyota Stadium Founded in 2020, the Renegades have been an integral part of professional spring football in North Texas. Originally known as the Dallas Renegades, the team returned in 2023 as the Arlington Renegades in the XFL, playing at Choctaw Stadium. Following the 2024 merger that established the UFL, the Renegades continued to play in Arlington through the 2025 season. The Arlington Renegades of the United Football League (UFL)  announced a significant change: starting in the 2026 season, the team will relocate its home games to Toyota Stadium in Frisco, Texas, and rebrand as the Dallas Renegades . FC Dallas President Dan Hunt expressed enthusiasm about the move, highlighting Toyota Stadium's strong football tradition and the synergistic relationship between soccer, football, and fan experiences that will benefit both franchises. He emphasized the commitment to a smooth transition and an exceptional home-field atmosphere. The New Toyota Stadium promises to be a game changer, not only for FC Dallas but also for the Frisco community and the greater MLS landscape. With comprehensive renovations planned, enhanced amenities, and the addition of varied sporting events, this venue is set to redefine the soccer experience in America. As fans await the completion of these improvements, the team and the community remain excited about the future.

Not everyone was a fan of building a new stadium for the Clemson Tigers football team . The most outspoken and notable critic, Clemson’s Jess Neely (head coach at the time), said, "Don't ever let them talk you into building a big stadium. Put about 10,000 seats behind the YMCA. That's all you'll ever need," shortly before he left to coach Rice University in Texas in 1939. However, that only made things easier for Clemson University, which decided to replace the old Riggs Field in 1939 and build a brand-new stadium in the valley by the western part of campus, and called it Memorial Stadium. Before Memorial Stadium, Clemson had only five conference titles and zero national titles. Since building Death Valley (as it is affectionately nicknamed), they’ve won 23 conference titles and have claimed three national championships. Thank goodness they didn’t heed Neely’s word then. Memorial Stadium, Circa 1950, Photo Courtesy of Clemson University Libraries Memorial Stadium’s early days! The brand-new stadium was broken into as well as it could’ve been as the Tigers football team had a comfortable time beating Presbyterian College in a 32–13 rout. And that wasn’t the only blood, sweat, and tears the student-athletes gave to help promote this stadium, because many of them literally helped build the stadium itself. Yes, many of the student-athletes at Clemson would help build Memorial Stadium, including many of the football players who went on to be the very first players to ever play there. That made the 20,000-seat stadium the longest-lasting legacy and proof of their athletic prowess, hard work, and passion for the university. But of course, they’d have nothing to build if nobody designed the stadium for them. Those designers were Carl Lee, H.E. Glenn, Hugh Webb, and A.N. Cameron, who started the tradition of the team running through the east side hill because it was the most affordable way to build the stadium at the time. This began a long-standing tradition to save a few bucks. Construction was a lot rougher than the debut game was. One afternoon, while the workers were clearing plants, one of the student-athletes claimed he wasn’t allergic to poison oak and began attacking the poison oak. The next day, he had swollen to twice his size and was hospitalized. This was far from an isolated incident. Due to the manual labor and tiresome work effort, after the seeding of the grass, 40 people would lie on the grass to rest. They were only halfway through after three weeks, and Frank Howard, ever the innovator and leader, found a way to speed up the process. “After three weeks on July 15, we had only gotten about halfway through.  I told them that it had taken us three weeks to get that far, and I would give them three more weeks’ pay for however long it took to finish. I also told them we would have 50 gallons of ice cream when we got through.  “After that, it took them three days to do the rest of the field. Then we sat down in the middle of the field and ate up that whole 50 gallons.” Frank Howard would go on to establish Clemson as an ACC football powerhouse. Starting in 1948, Frank Howard began creating his legend and building up the Clemson Tigers football program, winning his first-ever bowl game, beating Missouri by a single point in the 1949 Gator Bowl.  It didn’t take long after that for the Tigers to hit the big time. Being invited to the two Orange Bowls and a Sugar Bowl in the 50s, along with winning their first of many ACC conference titles in 1956. Even beating Miami (FL) in their first-ever Orange Bowl trip, beating them by one point. This kind of success deserved a reward, and that’s exactly what the university gave them with the coining of their iconic Death Valley  nickname. The iconic stadium earned this nickname in 1948 after Presbyterian College’s football coach stated that he had "to take his team up to Clemson and play in Death Valley."  (Presbyterian College was the first university to play the Clemson Tigers at Memorial Stadium.)  Frank Howard ran with this nickname and frequently spoke to the media, calling their stadium Death Valley  during Clemson’s 1950s success run. And, the name also made geographic sense, as the stadium was built near the location of the Clemson University cemetery on a hill that once overlooked the field, before the upper decks were constructed. In 1958, the university added 18,000 sideline seats near the end zone, which covered up the graves that once scarred Presbyterian College and many other teams. This was followed up quickly with a 5,658 west end zone seating expansion in 1960, due to the rising attendance and demand for tickets to Clemson games. This expanded Death Valley’s seating capacity to 53,000 even as the team hit a lull in the early 60s.’ Despite that, another proud Clemson tradition started during this time. That being that of Howard’s Rock . One that plays into the Death Valley nickname. As a friend of legendary coach Frank Howard, Samuel Columbus Jones (Clemson Class of 1919) presented the rock to Howard with Jones saying, "Here's a rock from Death Valley, California, to Death Valley, South Carolina." Despite the heartfelt gift, Howard didn’t see much in it. Using it as a doorstop for years before telling the IPTAY (a member-based organization that supports Clemson student athletes), executive director Gene Willimon, "Take this rock and throw it over the fence or out in the ditch...do something with it, but get it out of my office." But whether Willimon wanted to repay Jones’ kindness properly or saw the impact it could have on the team, instead of throwing it in a ditch, in 1966, he had the rock placed on a pedestal at the top of the east end zone hill that the team ran down to enter the field for games. Howard's Rock, Photo Courtesy of Uncle Mike The first game where the players ran that famous tunnel and by the rock, they beat conference foe Virginia, 40–35. Howard is ever the motivational opportunist, and then he told the whole locker room. "Give me 110% or keep your filthy hands off of my rock." The first time Clemson players rubbed their hands on Howard’s Rock , they lived up to their implied promise and gave it 110% to a weak Wake Forest 23-6. Thus starting a tradition that has lasted generations. But what started in 1960, Clemson began a near two-decade long absence from any bowl games, halting any expansion to Death Valley. But even during this time, Clemson was still racking up ACC titles under Frank Howard. They earned a three-peat as ACC champions from 1956 to 1967, with all their wins in 1966 and 1967 being in conference. The Death Valley crowd was a huge part of this run. In those seasons , Clemson went 10-4 at Memorial Stadium, playing many of their ACC games at home, even upsetting #10 North Carolina State in 1967.  Frank Howard left the house he built, which was later named after him in 1969. After the departure of such an influential figure, Clemson failed to find their previous success.  So, it was time to modernize, starting with Memorial Stadium. In 1972, the original cedar wood seating was replaced by aluminum seats. ==> View the 1973 - 1989 Era! <==

Photos by David Welch, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.71 Gentry Center 3500 John A. Merritt Blvd Nashville, TN 37209 Tennessee State Tigers website Gentry Center website Year Opened: 1980 Capacity: 9,100 This House is Fit for a Tiger Basketball at Tennessee State University began in 1944 under the leadership of Henry A. Kean. While the program established a solid foundation in its early years, it rose to national prominence under John McLendon , a disciple of the game’s creator, James Naismith. Under McLendon, the Tigers won three consecutive NAIA Men’s Basketball Championship titles in 1957-1959. Tennessee State moved to what would become the NCAA Division II level in 1968 before transitioning to NCAA Division 1 in 1977; the Tigers competed as an independent for a decade before joining the Ohio Valley Conference in 1987. Named in honor of longtime professor, coach, and athletic director Howard C. Gentry Sr., the Tigers have played at Gentry Center since 1980.   Food & Beverage   2 There are two concession stands inside Gentry Center, one located in the main lobby just inside the entrance and another on the track level overlooking the court. Options are fairly limited, consisting mainly of hot dogs, nachos with cheese, chips, and candy. Coca-Cola soft drinks and Powerade sports drinks are also available at the stands. Aside from a ticketed seating area at one end of the floor, alcoholic beverages are not sold inside Gentry Center.   Atmosphere   3 Gentry Center is a large concrete facility with a somewhat imposing exterior. The building has few windows, though it appears to have undergone some updates in recent years, including the addition of an aquatics and fitness center. Inside, the arena feels open and somewhat cavernous. Seating is primarily on the lower level, with bleachers behind the baskets often pushed in. An indoor track circles the top of the seating bowl, which helps make navigating the arena relatively straightforward. A four-sided scoreboard hangs over center court, displaying the game clock, score, individual player points, and personal fouls. Video boards mounted along the upper seating level also show a live feed of the game. Like many other HBCU programs, Tennessee State incorporates its band into the game atmosphere. Early in the game the band provides an energetic and entertaining backdrop, though its presence tends to fade as the game progresses. This is somewhat disappointing since the band helps establish a lively tone early on.   Neighborhood   4 Tennessee State’s campus sits in the Hadley Park area of west Nashville. The nearby Jefferson Street corridor has long been considered the heart of Black music, business, and activism in the city. Today, the Gateway to Heritage Trail highlights that history through public art, murals, and interpretive displays that tell the story of the neighborhood’s role in the Civil Rights movement and Nashville’s musical legacy. For food close to campus, Salem Market and Deli is highly regarded for its gyros and Mediterranean plates. In addition, just across Interstate 40, Charlotte Avenue offers a wide range of independently owned eateries. About two miles down Jefferson Street sits the Germantown neighborhood, home to First Horizon Park, where the Nashville Sounds play. Also, one of the area’s hidden gems is Little Hats Italian Market, known for its sandwiches. The center of Nashville’s nightlife, Broadway, is just under four miles from campus. The district is packed with bars, restaurants, and hotels, and is also home to the NHL’s Nashville Predators , who play at Bridgestone Arena.   Fans   2 Attendance for Tennessee State men’s basketball has been somewhat inconsistent over the past five years. During that stretch, the Tigers have ranged from near the top of the Ohio Valley Conference in attendance, averaging more than 2,700 fans per game, to near the bottom at just over 500. Recent attendance figures fall toward the lower end of that range. Perhaps more surprising is the relatively small student presence at games, which limits the potential game-day energy inside the arena.   Access   3 Tennessee State’s campus sits just west of downtown Nashville, only a few blocks from Interstate 40, which runs east to west across the state. This location makes the campus relatively easy to reach, though typical metropolitan traffic, especially during evening rush hour, can complicate the trip. Parking around Gentry Center is somewhat informal. While there are no clearly marked visitor lots, many fans park along the roads leading toward the arena. The nearest lot sits adjacent to William J. Hale Stadium (Tennessee State’s prior football  venue), which requires a short walk to Gentry Center. The primary entrance leads into a small lobby at court level on the back side of the building. From there, stairs just inside the doors lead up to the main seating level. In addition, the indoor track that circles above the court runs the full length of the arena, making it relatively easy to move between seating sections.   Return on Investment   2 Tickets run $25, which on weekends often includes admission to both the men’s and women’s games. While that price point is slightly high for a typical Ohio Valley Conference matchup, the possibility of seeing two games during one visit does add some value for fans planning to stay for both contests. Tickets for children 12 and under are just $5, so there is also a draw to bring younger fans.   Extras   3 A trophy case just inside the main lobby celebrates many of the Tigers’ athletic accomplishments over the years. Gentry Center does a great job highlighting Tennessee State’s athletic history. The Wall of Legends honors distinguished athletes from basketball and track and field, including former NBA enforcer Anthony Mason, NBA Hall of Famer Dick Barnett, and three-time Olympic gold medalist Wilma Rudolph from the 1960 Summer Olympics. The hallway behind court level also features displays celebrating Tiger basketball and track and field history. Exhibits highlight former players who reached the NBA, conference championship teams, and the remarkable success of the women’s track program, including the four Tennessee State athletes who made up the gold medal-winning U.S. women’s 4x100 relay team at the 1960 Olympics.   Final Thoughts Gentry Center may not offer the flash or amenities found in some newer arenas, but it does provide an enjoyable college basketball experience along with a sense of the historic achievements of the university. With Nashville home to three professional sports teams that overlap with the college basketball season, along with Belmont, Lipscomb, Vanderbilt, and Fisk universities, adding a stop at Gentry Center for Tennessee State basketball can make for a perfect addition to a full sports weekend in Nashville.

Courtesy of the Grand Casino Arena In a significant move to enhance the cultural and economic landscape of St. Paul, the Minnesota Wild and St. Paul Mayor Kaohly Her  have announced a comprehensive $600 million renovation plan for the Grand Casino Arena  and surrounding venues. This ambitious project aims to modernize facilities used by the NHL’s Wild , the Frost of the PWHL  and other events, ensuring that they remain competitive and attractive for future performances and gatherings. Financial Framework Of the total investment, $400 million is earmarked for upgrading the Grand Casino Arena, while $150 million will be allocated to the adjacent RiverCentre and Roy Wilkins Auditorium . Where there are many events including the play of the Minnesota Roller Derby , a skater-owned, flat-track roller derby team based in St. Paul, Minnesota. Established in 2004 by the Donnelly sisters under the name Minnesota RollerGirls, the league is a founding member of the Women’s Flat Track Roller Derby Association (WFTDA) . Minnesota was not only one of the first teams to hold a public game but also the first to secure a home in a professional venue. Funding for this extensive renovation will combine contributions from both the city and the Wild, with each party committing $162.5 million to the Grand Casino Arena. The city's portion will come from an extension of an existing half-cent sales tax, providing a sustainable revenue source for the project. In addition to local funding, there is a proactive approach to securing $200 million from the Minnesota Legislature, aimed at bolstering the financial foundation of the project. This request includes $125 million for the arena itself and another $75 million to enhance the other two venues. Courtesy of the St. Paul River Center Economic Significance Mayor Her emphasized the critical economic role played by the Grand Casino Arena, calling it an "economic engine" for the city. With an impressive $383 million generated annually in economic activity, the arena serves as a vital hub for entertainment and commerce. The renovations are not merely cosmetic; they are intended to upgrade infrastructure, enhance safety provisions, and improve amenities for both sports teams and touring artists. Focus on Sustainability & Community Benefit Both Mayor Her and Wild owner Craig Leipold have expressed a commitment to being responsible stewards of taxpayer dollars. The framework of the project aims to ensure that the facilities remain competitive, attracting a broader array of performances, cultural events, and sports activities. "Grand Casino Arena is one of the largest city-owned assets, and we are responsible for making sure it continues to anchor our downtown and economy," Her stated, highlighting the long-term benefits that the renovations are expected to bring. Lepold noted that the renovations will largely occur "behind the walls," meaning that there will be minimal disruption to events, and the arena will remain operational throughout the construction process. "We will not lose a hockey game in this building because of the renovation," he assured fans and stakeholders. Reevaluation of Prior Plans The current renovation initiative follows the city and team’s previous attempts to launch a more extensive $770 million renovation project, which aimed to secure $394 million in state funding. This previous proposal was ultimately revised down to $488 million, focusing primarily on the Grand Casino Arena. The current proposal reflects a more economically downsized approach that still holds significant promise. Naming Rights and Transition The project also comes amid a shift in branding at the venue. The naming rights, previously held by Xcel Energy, recently transitioned to Grand Casino, marking a new chapter for the arena. The Grand Casino's new branding was further underscored when the "X" from the former sign sold for $21,200 at auction. The announced renovations to the Grand Casino Arena, RiverCentre, and Roy Wilkins Auditorium represent a pivotal development for St. Paul. With a combined vision from city leaders and the Minnesota Wild, the plan aims not only to improve the venue's quality but also to boost economic activity.

Image Created by Steven Kee, Stadium Journey In the world of professional sports, the Personal Seat License (PSL) has become a foundational tool for financing modern stadiums. Often described as "the right to pay again," a PSL is a one-time fee that grants a fan the exclusive right to purchase season tickets for a specific seat. While teams view them as essential for building state-of-the-art venues, many fans see them as an additional financial barrier to entry. As many new stadiums and arenas rise from the ground, so do PSLs as well. What is a PSL (Personal Seat License)? A Personal Seat License (PSL) is a contractual agreement that gives a fan the exclusive right—and often the legal obligation—to purchase season tickets for a specific seat in a stadium. While it is a one-time fee separate from the actual cost of tickets, it acts as a "membership" that must be maintained; if a holder fails to renew their season tickets for even a single year, they typically forfeit the license back to the team without a refund. Teams primarily use these licenses to generate upfront capital for building or renovating venues, effectively privatizing costs that might otherwise fall on taxpayers. For fans, the PSL functions as a transferable asset that can be sold to others on a secondary market, such as the PSL Source Marketplace , potentially gaining or losing value based on the team's performance and market demand. The Pros of Seat Licensing Privatized Stadium Financing:  PSLs generate hundreds of millions in upfront capital, reducing the need for taxpayer-funded bonds or public subsidies to build or renovate stadiums. Transferability and Asset Value:  Unlike standard tickets, many PSLs can be sold on a secondary market. If a team is successful or the market is high-demand, the license can appreciate, allowing fans to potentially sell it for a profit. Guaranteed Access:  Holders are first in line for season tickets and often receive priority for postseason games and non-sporting events like concerts. Legacy and Community:  Some licenses can be transferred to family members, allowing fans to "pass down" specific seats through generations. Enhanced Amenities:  Premium PSLs often include perks like climate-controlled club access, preferred parking, and inclusive food and beverage options. The Cons of Seat Licensing High Upfront Costs:  PSLs can range from a few hundred dollars to over $100,000 per seat, frequently pricing out long-term, middle-class fans. Ongoing Obligations:  A PSL is not a one-time exit from costs; holders must continue to buy season tickets every year. If they decline even once, they typically forfeit the license with no refund. Market Volatility:  The value of a PSL is tied to team performance. If a team enters a losing streak or a star player leaves, the license’s resale value can plummet, leaving the fan with a "stranded" asset. Relocation Risks:  If a team moves to a new city or stadium, the PSL for the old venue often becomes worthless, as seen in the controversial move of the Rams from St. Louis to Los Angeles. Limited Life Span:  Most PSLs are only valid while the team plays at that specific stadium. Once a new stadium is built, the "permanent" license usually expires. How Much Will it Cost the Fan? The average price of a Personal Seat License (PSL) has experienced a staggering upward trajectory over the last three decades, largely mirroring the explosive growth in stadium construction costs. In the late 1990s, standard NFL PSL programs typically ranged from $600 to $4,500 per seat. By 2026, prices for new stadium rollouts, such as those for the Buffalo Bills, have escalated significantly, with entry-level licenses starting at around $1,000 and premium "founders" or club-level memberships ranging from $15,000 to $50,000. In high-demand markets like Los Angeles and Las Vegas, these costs can exceed $100,000 for top-tier seating. While specific league-wide average percentages are rarely centralized due to the proprietary nature of team data, the shift from a $4,500 ceiling in 1999 to a $50,000+ common high-end price point in 2026 represents an increase of more than 1,000% for comparable premium inventory. This growth far outpaces general U.S. inflation, which rose approximately 100% between 1991 and 2026, as teams increasingly rely on these fees to cover private financing gaps for multi-billion-dollar venues.

Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS The Washington Commanders have unveiled new renderings for their upcoming stadium project, set to replace the iconic RFK Stadium. This ambitious initiative is more than just a sports facility; it represents a significant transformation for the team and the surrounding community. The Washington Commanders and architecture firm HKS released a new set of conceptual renderings Wednesday, showing updated designs for the team's proposed stadium in Washington, D.C. Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS Overview of the New Stadium The new stadium, designed by HKS, will be located at the former site of RFK Stadium in Washington, D.C. Scheduled to open in 2030, it will accommodate up to 70,000 spectators and is estimated to cost approximately $3.7 billion. This project aims to revitalize the area, making it a multi-purpose venue for sports, entertainment, and community events. Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS Key Features of the Design Architecture:  The design features a sculpted, translucent dome that allows natural light while maintaining climate control. The continuous colonnade facade aligns with the historical context of the L’Enfant Plan, ensuring the stadium integrates harmoniously with the surrounding landscapes and monuments. Community Focus:  At least 30% of the site will be dedicated to public recreational spaces, enhancing the local environment. Outdoor plazas and green areas are integral to the design, emphasizing a connection to the Anacostia River. Sustainability: The design incorporates sustainable practices, making it a year-round destination for various events beyond just football. Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS Historical Significance RFK Stadium served as the Commanders' home from 1961 to 1996, making this new installation not just a replacement, but a return to the team's historic roots. The stadium closed in 2019 due to deterioration, and its demolition began in 2025. Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS Community Engagement The Commanders and the design firm HKS have conducted community engagement sessions to gather input from local stakeholders. This collaborative approach aims to ensure the stadium reflects the community's needs and aspirations, fostering a sense of ownership and pride. Upcoming Construction Timeline Groundbreaking: Construction is anticipated to begin in spring 2027. Completion: The stadium's completion is projected for 2030, as part of a broader effort to develop the surrounding 180-acre site into a vibrant area for residents and visitors alike. Courtesy of the Washington Commanders and HKS The new RFK Stadium is more than just a venue for football; it represents a new era for the Washington Commanders and their fans. With its emphasis on community integration, sustainability, and historical homage, the project symbolizes a commitment to honoring the past while looking toward a bright and engaging future. This initiative promises to rejuvenate the landscape of Washington, D.C., making it an essential centerpiece for both sport and community life.

Photos by Marc Viquez, Stadium Journey. If there's one aspect of this season in the Midwest that I really dislike, it’s the unpredictable weather. One moment, it's a pleasant spring day; the next, you're dealing with a chilly winter-like blast. Unlike the reliably warm spring training locations in Florida and Arizona, states like Indiana and Illinois experience erratic weather in March and April. However, I've noticed a growing trend at collegiate baseball games that helps combat Mother Nature's whims: pop-up pods. These wearable plastic pods have become increasingly popular among fans at college baseball games. They’re easy to set up, allowing you to enjoy the game comfortably. On a recent chilly 43-degree day, having one could mean the difference between watching the entire game or just a few innings. At a recent game at Marion University in Indianapolis , the cold weather had many fans bundled in blankets or winter coats. However, those seated along the fences or in the outfield were cozily tucked away inside their portable pop-up pods. These durable, weather-resistant structures keep fans warm and dry, and they’re convenient to store in your car trunk or back seat. "They're like the best thing that's ever happened to me," said Lisa Fetcher, who has been watching her grandson play baseball since he was three years old. "It was a nice investment." WeatherPods, the leading manufacturer of these innovative devices, was founded in 2010. Their inspiration came from their own experiences on the sidelines of youth soccer games, leading them to create the world’s first personal pop-up pod—a comfortable solution for parents to support their kids, rain or shine. Each pod incorporates patented DuraShield™ technology, providing rain deflection, UV protection, and wind resistance—built to last through multiple seasons. With the number of pods I’ve seen in recent years, their popularity is undeniable. Co-founder Kelly Mahan "We invented the original pop-up pod because we were tired of freezing on the sidelines, and from that invention, we’ve continued to listen to our customers and lead the 'Sideline Presence' category we created in innovation and design. " They’re especially useful for outdoor sporting events, and a lower-division college baseball game is the perfect setting to witness their effectiveness. For family members, especially mothers who want to stay warm while cheering for their sons at the plate, a pop-up weather pod is an ideal companion to fend off the elements. Mahan added that since their company's growth, they have seen a huge influx of copycats that are cheap imitations, a few from legitimate competitors. However, she and her husband have always led the innovation with a focus on quality and customer service. "When we first invented and introduced the original pop-up portable pod, it was unique and quirky, mostly geared toward 'early adopters,' but you can’t go to a tournament these days and not see a line of WeatherPod products on the sidelines. They have definitely become a “mainstream” must-have." Other brands that make these pods include CoverU, FoFana Pod, and Under the Weather. All have their signature features, and they can also be used on the beach, in the woods, or at the lake during different times of the season. There was a time when the pop-up tents and pods were quirky, but they have caught on in recent years among many who travel to watch family members and loved ones in athletic competition. As the company grows, more products have been introduced. "While many customers are youth sports parents and grandparents, we offer a wide range of products, including some specifically geared toward businesses, such as the WalkingPod, ShieldPod, and IntubationPod, which was named one of TIME's best inventions, so we reach a wide audience. We also have large 4-season pods which can fit tables and chairs,s and a line of mesh-only pods designed to protect from bugs and insects, so we cover a lot of outdoor recreation needs." I expect to see more of them this year as I brave the cold during the early portions of the baseball season here in the Midwest. Perhaps one emblazoned with the Stadium Journey logo might be the ideal way to enjoy nine innings of baseball in March. ------ Follow all of Marc’s stadium journeys on Twitter   @ballparkhunter   and his YouTube channel .   Email at Marc.Viquez@stadiumjourney.com

Photos by David Welch, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 4.00 John Paul Jones Arena 295 Massie Rd Charlottesville, VA 22903 Virginia Cavaliers website John Paul Jones Arena website Year Opened: 2006 Capacity: 14,593 Virginia is for Wahoos Founded by the United States’ third president, Thomas Jefferson, the University of Virginia is known as not just one of the top public institutes of higher learning, but also for having a formidable men’s basketball program in both the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) and nationally, a few years ago even capturing the 2019 NCAA National Championship. Basketball’s start on the Charlottesville campus began just after the turn of the 20th century. Henry “Pop” Lannigan founded the program in 1905 and guided the Virginia basketball program until 1929, when he left due to illness. He is still the longest tenured coach in Virginia basketball history and set the standard for victory, with a .727 winning percentage in his tenure.  The Cavaliers would see ups and downs in their program history, but it was under Terry Holland in the mid-1970s and throughout the 1980s when UVA’s success was highlighted by Virginia basketball legends Jeff Lamp and Ralph Sampson. The Cavaliers would then only see blips of success over the next two and half decades, until under coach Tony Bennett Virginia basketball would return to the elite status it had seen with Holland, Lamp, and Sampson. The Cavaliers have called John Paul Jones Arena home since 2006, when it replaced their previous home, University Hall.   Food & Beverage   4 Most concession stands here serve typical arena options; Pick and Roll Snacks keeps it simple with hot dogs, popcorn, nachos with cheese sauce, and pretzels, while Full Court Press adds barbecue sandwiches, and “Eat, Drink, Nacho” offers several nacho and taco options, including smoked chicken and beef. One of the more curious stands is the Wahoo Cork & Co. wine bar, which pours Virginia Red Foothills and Virginia White Five Forks along with cheese boards, cured meats, and pressed paninis. Concessions at John Paul Jones Arena are boosted by Cavalier Chicken, which serves chicken tender baskets and sandwiches that can have a variety of sauces added. Burgers include a 1/3-pound burger, bacon and cheddar, a double, or the meat substitute Beyond Burger. Possibly the most popular stand for sweet treats is not the Dippin’ Dots stands that typically have lines stretching across the concourse, but the Ben & Jerry’s Ice Cream stand instead, which serves several of its signature scoops. Soft drinks come from the Pepsi family, including Gatorade Orange or Cool Blue. Beer is sold around the stadium, and beyond the basic domestic beers you can find Starr Hill Northern Lights IPA, Guiness, Juicy Moves IPA, and Evil Stnta Milk Stout. The university also has two branded branded brews from Starr Hill Brewery, Saber American Light Lager and Wahoowa IPA.   Atmosphere   4 John Paul Jones Arena’s brick exterior, white columns, and pergolas blend seamlessly with the architecture across campus, a staple of Thomas Jefferson’s architectural vision when he designed many of the university’s original buildings. The use of brick continues inside the arena, where it forms massive arches at the far end of the main seating bowl. While the interior of the arena does display references to John Paul Jones, the founder of the United States Navy, that reference is just a coincidence – the arena was really named in honor of the father of University of Virginia benefactor Paul Tudor Jones II. Upon entering the arena, fans are greeted by the 2019 NCAA Men’s Basketball Championship trophy, as well as the center court from that championship game. The Virginia “V” with underlying crossed sabers is inlaid into the floor of the entrance, while two large video boards display a live feed of the game. The main level concourse promotes Virginia’s athletic programs while recognizing their ACC and national accomplishments. Above center court hangs a large four-sided video board that provides the primary game feed. A lower ribbon display shows the game score, team statistics, and individual player point and foul totals. Closed captioning is incorporated into the ribbon board along the facade of the upper-level seating. There really is not much by way of a bad seat in John Paul Jones Arena, but fans looking to get closer to the action sometimes stand behind the seats in the lower level. For those who can tolerate standing throughout the game, that area provides a solid vantage point.   Neighborhood   5 Charlottesville, Virginia is often recognized as one of the best college towns in the United States (# 10 by Business Insider). There is no shortage of ways to spend time in Charlottesville, whether that means taking in the traditional college town experience, exploring American history, or simply enjoying what the area around the university has to offer. For the most authentic University of Virginia experience, keep any visit centered around The Grounds and The Corner. The Corner, a strip of restaurants and bars, sits just off campus and has long served as the social hub for students, alumni, and fans on game days. The Virginian is a popular way to start the day, a longtime staple where UVA tradition plasters the walls with decades of history. Boylan Heights offers rooftop seating overlooking the area, while Littlejohn’s New York Delicatessen has been a late-night stop for UVA students for generations. The university itself is one of the most historic campuses in the country. A walk down The Lawn toward The Rotunda highlights Thomas Jefferson’s architectural vision and the layout which defined the university for more than two centuries – the space blends historic design with everyday student life. For those wanting more than the college lifestyle, about ten minutes south sits Monticello, Thomas Jefferson’s mountaintop home, which ties the history of Jefferson and the university together. The surrounding countryside is also dotted with wineries that make for an easy afternoon trip. Altogether, the area does an excellent job of blending the city’s history with the college-town atmosphere.   Fans   4 The ACC is often noted as one of the most basketball-frenzied conferences in the country. The Cavaliers more than hold up their end of that reputation, averaging more than 13,000 fans per game, which routinely places them among the top 20 programs in NCAA Division 1 attendance. Even during holiday breaks when students are away from campus, John Paul Jones Arena often approaches capacity. Virginia consistently ranks among the top 20 NCAA Division 1 men’s basketball programs in attendance, typically drawing between 12,000 and 13,000 fans per game. The Virginia student section, the Hoo Crew, fills much of the seating behind the benches, while the pep band along the visiting baseline helps create a definitive home-court advantage for the Cavaliers.   Access   3 Even with Charlottesville’s location somewhat off the beaten path, Interstate 64 runs from western Virginia at I-81 in Staunton to the eastern side of the state at I-95 in Richmond. This makes travel to Charlottesville more direct than relying solely on US highways or state roads. There is some parking near the facility, but many of the free lots require roughly a 15-minute walk. A shuttle runs from those lots to the venue, however, which helps make the trip a bit easier. The upper-level concourses can feel somewhat narrow along the sidelines, although the concourse space behind the baselines offers more room to move around. The lower-level concourse ceilings also create a somewhat cramped feeling. Getting around the arena itself is straightforward. The concourse completely encircles the seating bowl, and stairs lead down to the lower-level seating. The entry on Massie Road provides direct access to the lower seating area.   Return on Investment   4 Ticket prices begin at a reasonable $25 for upper-level seats behind the baselines, while upper-level seats along the sidelines run closer to $30. Lower-level seats can be difficult to obtain directly from the university ticket office; they can become quite expensive on the secondary market. Parking near John Paul Jones Arena can cost around $10, though free parking options are available at The Park and at North Grounds. Concession prices are generally in line with what would be expected at many higher-tier programs in the nation’s major conferences.   Extras   4 The highlight inside the arena is the Wally Walker Hall of Fame, which highlights trophies won by both the men’s and women’s basketball programs, headlined by the men’s 2019 National Championship trophy. In addition, there are exhibits featuring player hand and shoe sizes, along with displays on the ceiling that highlight some of the biggest shots in Virginia basketball history. The concourse celebrates the accomplishments of all the university’s athletic programs, with banners recognizing both Atlantic Coast Conference championships and NCAA titles, and as with many basketball arenas, the rafters are decorated with retired numbers along with conference and NCAA honors. A tradition that stretches over two centuries at the University of Virginia is the mystery surrounding the Seven Society. Not long after passing into the main foyer, a black rectangle bearing a white “7” is accented by smaller Alpha, Omega, and infinity symbols, representing the university’s most secretive and prestigious honor society, founded in 1905 and known for revealing its members only at graduation or upon their passing.   Final Thoughts The University of Virginia basketball program has a long history in the ACC, one of the most successful conferences in college basketball, yet it often flies a bit under the radar when discussing the top college basketball experiences in the country. John Paul Jones Arena is a beautiful facility that blends modern amenities with the historic architectural feel of the UVA campus. It might not rank among the elite college basketball environments, but it still offers visitors a quality ACC basketball experience in one of the nation’s premier conferences.

Courtesy of the GCA The Narendra Modi Stadium ,  in Ahmedabad, India, is set for an impressive transformation into a comprehensive sports village featuring three new venues surrounding its iconic 132,000-seater arena. Known as the world's largest cricket stadium, its redesign aims to integrate community sporting facilities, making it a hub for athletes and fans alike. Courtesy of the GCA Overview of the Narendra Modi Stadium Originally opened in 1983 and renamed in 2021, the Narendra Modi Stadium has been a significant landmark for cricket in India. Recently, it gained global attention for hosting major events, including the finals of the 2023 ICC Men's Cricket World Cup and the 2026 ICC Men's T20 World Cup. The stadium's cutting-edge facilities anchor its design, catering to large crowds with enhanced viewing experiences. Features of the Sports Village The anticipated overhaul involves the following key components: New Venues:  The proposed three new sporting venues will host various events across different sports, including cricket, athletics, and more. These venues are designed to complement the existing stadium and expand its functionality. Community Focus:  The redesign emphasizes accessibility for local communities. The aim is to foster grassroots sports development and promote a healthy lifestyle among residents. State-of-the-Art Facilities: Indoor and outdoor practice facilities. Multi-purpose halls for sports training and events. Amenities like a dormitory for visiting athletes will be included. Sustainability Initiatives:  The project will prioritize environmental sustainability, seeking ways to integrate green technology into its construction and operation. This includes utilizing renewable energy resources to power the sports complex.  Courtesy of the GCA Cricket and Beyond Cricket remains a central focus, but the transformation will allow the stadium to host a variety of sporting events. Engaging local communities through various sports will solidify Ahmedabad as a central hub for sports in India. This shift aims not only to enhance India's cricketing stature but also to celebrate a range of athletic disciplines. Courtesy of the GCA The new sports village in India, located along the scenic Sabarmati River, is set to transform the landscape of athletic competition by hosting significant events such as the 2030 Commonwealth Games and the 2029 World Police and Fire Games.  Economic Impact and Community Engagement The establishment of a sports village around the Narendra Modi Stadium is anticipated to have a significant economic impact. It is expected to generate jobs, attract tourism, and promote local businesses. Engaging local schools and clubs in training programs will be crucial in nurturing future sports talent. Such transformations reflect a broader trend in international sports venues where focusing on multi-use and community engagement is becoming standard practice. The vision behind this project encapsulates India's ambition to elevate its sporting infrastructure, making it a leading player in the global sports arena.

Photos by Meg Minard, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.86 Goodyear Ballpark 1933 S Ballpark Way Goodyear, AZ 85338 Map It Cleveland Guardians Spring Training website Goodyear Ballpark website Year Opened: 2009 Capacity: 10,311 Goodyear, Great Park Goodyear Ballpark, opened in 2009, serves as the spring training home of Major League Baseball’s Cleveland Guardians and Cincinnati Reds. The stadium was built as part of a $108 million project that brought MLB spring training back to Arizona’s West Valley. Before relocating to Goodyear, the Guardians (then known as the Cleveland Indians) held spring training at Chain of Lakes Park in Winter Haven, FL. The ballpark is an inviting and visually appealing venue, ideal for relaxed spring training baseball. Its main entrance behind home plate features shaded seating areas (to sit and wait for the gates to open), desert landscaping, palm trees, sculptures, and several military memorials that contribute to the park’s welcoming atmosphere. Goodyear Ballpark Home Plate Entrance, Photo by Meg Minard, Stadium Journey Beyond spring training, the facility hosts fall instructional league games and a variety of community events throughout the year, including car shows, July 4th celebrations, graduation ceremonies, and regional and national baseball tournaments. The surrounding complex also houses the Guardians’ and Reds’ Arizona Complex League teams, which primarily play on Practice Field 2. Food & Beverage 4 Baseball fans won’t go hungry at Goodyear Ballpark, where a broad mix of refreshments, entrées, and drinks is available throughout the concourse. The permanent concession stands carry different names but offer largely similar menus. Classic ballpark staples - hamburgers, hot dogs, chicken tenders, corn dogs, and bratwurst - run $7.50 to $15.50, while snacks such as fries, nachos, popcorn, pretzels, peanuts, Cracker Jack, chips, and candy range from $5 to $8. Carts and portable stands line much of the concourse and add more variety, including Burgertopia (burgers $16 - $18), Maui Wowi, Skyline Cheese Coney, Lemonade, and Kettle Korn. Beyond the first base concourse, concession tents expand the options further with vendors like Handel’s Ice Cream, Taco Central Street Tacos, Pan Bee Pizza, and others. A shaded public bar beyond the right field wall serves popular beers on tap and offers tables and chairs for relaxing between innings. Local favorite Saddle Mountain Brewery operates a cart, and the left field corner features a bar pouring a selection of craft brews. Soft drink and beer prices are in line with other Arizona spring training venues. Coca‑Cola products are the soda offerings ($7), and a wide range of canned and draft beers is available for $13 - $15.50, with a few stands offering a $5 value beer. Atmosphere 5 Attending a Guardians spring training game at Goodyear Ballpark makes for a delightful afternoon or evening. Traditional green fold‑down seats with cup holders circle the infield and extend down both baselines, with ample wheelchair seating along the top of the concourse. Most seats sit in full sun, though shade is available in the upper rows behind home plate and along the third base side. Berm seating stretches behind the outfield walls, and the bullpens sit side‑by‑side in left field in front of one of the berms. Shaded club seats are on the third base side, and new for the 2026 season is the Left Field Landing - a dedicated, shaded group space that accommodates up to 160 guests. Medium‑thickness protective netting extends past the dugouts, stopping just short of the foul poles. Fans on the first base side enjoy picturesque mountain views, while the left field scoreboard displays lineups, player photos, pitch speed, the line score, and the current time. Goodyear Ballpark Mountain View, Photo by Meg Minard, Stadium Journey The concourse circles the entire field, allowing fans to walk the full perimeter. Drink rails line portions of the upper walkway, and tables and chairs are scattered throughout, including a cluster beneath the scoreboard in left field. Gates open at 11:30 a.m. for a 1:00 p.m. first pitch. Fans can enjoy cornhole, inflatable pitching and batting games, wide grass areas for catch, and a mini‑diamond for kids. Audio levels are refreshingly restrained. The PA announcer is easy to hear, music never overwhelms game action, between-pitch sound bites is minimal, and between‑innings songs stay at a comfortable volume that still allows conversation. It’s a welcome change from louder ballparks. The main merchandise store near the home plate entrance is extremely crowded before the game, so it’s best to wait until after first pitch to browse comfortably. Neighborhood 3 Goodyear Ballpark sits across the street from Phoenix Goodyear Airport, which operates mainly general aviation (non-commercial) operations. The city of Goodyear is about 17 miles west of Phoenix, AZ and like several other suburban areas, continues to expand, build, and grow. Besides the ballpark (which is a major attraction in Goodyear), the city is home to Luke Air Force Base, a slew of shopping centers, eight golf courses, Estrella Mountain Regional Park (hiking, trails, picnicking, camping, and fishing). The usual chain restaurants are also a few miles from the park like Oregano’s, Rubios, P.F. Changs, etc. For some place local try Haymakers (breakfast, burgers, beer, bourbon) or Pho House Restaurant (Vietnamese). Saddle Mountain Brewing Company, and 8-Bit Aleworks provide the local hops in Goodyear. Be sure to check their websites for hours of operation.  Side note:  When visiting Saddle Mountain Brewing after the game, show your ticket stub and you’ll get your first beer for just $2. Most of the hotels straddle the I-10 interchanges and are three to five miles from the ballpark. The closest is a Comfort Inn. Best Western Phoenix Goodyear Inn and Townplace Suites by Marriott Phoenix Goodyear are other choices not too far from the park. For other sporting events, visit the same park and watch the Cincinnati Reds play their spring training games. The closest other spring training facility is Camelback Ranch (home of the LA Dodgers  and Chicago White Sox ). Phoenix Raceway is a little over eight miles from the park. Check their schedule to see if a race or event is being held. Fans 3 Cleveland fans show up strong in Arizona, and the atmosphere around Guardians spring training reflects it. Goodyear Ballpark typically draws 4,500 to 6,500 fans per game, giving the ballpark a steady, energetic crowd without losing its relaxed spring training feel. You’ll still spot plenty of classic Cleveland Indians gear  mixed in with the newer Guardians look, a reminder of the team’s long history and loyal following. Fans cheer for good plays, support their players, and spend much of the afternoon simply talking baseball with the people around them. Access 4 Goodyear Ballpark is located 17 miles west of downtown Phoenix and 22 miles from Phoenix Sky Harbor Airport. It is about two miles south of Interstate 10. If coming from the east (Phoenix area), GPS will recommend taking Bullard Ave off I-10. We recommend traveling one more exit west to Estrella Pkwy for an easier ingress and egress. Public transportation does not reach the ballpark, so driving is the only practical option. Parking is free mostly in large grass lots surrounding the stadium. Golf‑cart type shuttles are available to take fans from the lots to the home plate entrance, though the walk is manageable in February and March when temperatures are mild. The ballpark has four entrances: first base, home plate, third base, and center field. The home plate entrance is the busiest and the most scenic, located next to the ticket office. The concourse behind home plate can feel tight on crowded days, but once you move away from that area, the walkways open up and are easy to navigate. Fans can bring bags up to 16” x 16” x 8” into the ballpark. Return on Investment 4 Ticket prices range from $10 (berm) to $47 (premium field box) with plenty of other choices available. If purchased on game day, tack on another $2 per ticket.  Fans 55+ receive $5 off midweek games the first few weeks of the season.  Active duty, retired military, and Guard/Reserve receive a free game ticket and can purchase up to four tickets at a child’s rate.  Parking is free and concession prices are on par with other Cactus League venues. Extras 4 A couple of additional things are worthy of mention. Fans enjoying a baseball game without the bombardment of extraneous noises and blaring music between every pitch and batter is heaven on earth. All spring training games should be like this. Right in front of the home plate entrance of Goodyear Ballpark stands a fiberglass sculpture called The Ziz. The Ziz stands 60 feet 6 inches, the exact distance between home plate and the pitcher’s mound. The Ziz, Photo by Meg Minard, Stadium Journey If you enjoy a good beer, the $2 first pint at Saddle Mountain Brewing Company after the game is a deal that’s hard to beat. Though not baseball related, Goodyear Ballpark holds two unique Guinness World Records achievements. First, 426 people participated in the Largest Soul Train Dance  in center field in July 2014. Second, in July 2013, 1,957 people broke the record for Largest Gathering of People Wearing False Moustaches. Final Thoughts Watching the Indians play their spring training games in Goodyear, AZ provides an exemplary afternoon or evening out. Be sure to put it on the list when visiting spring training venues in Arizona.

Courtesy of the Arizona Cardinals The Arizona Cardinals  have embarked on an exciting new venture with the groundbreaking of their state-of-the-art training facility in north Phoenix. This ambitious $200 million project aims not only to enhance the team's performance but also to bolster the local community. Key Features of the New Facility The new training center, set to open in 2028, covers 217 acres and includes several impressive features: Three Grass Practice Fields:  These fields will provide the players with high-quality surfaces for training. Fieldhouse with Full-Size Turf Field:  This will accommodate various training activities and allow for year-round practice. Expanded Locker Room:  Designed to house the players comfortably, this space is essential for team morale and preparation. Athletic Training and Medical Facilities:  State-of-the-art spaces are set to improve player health and rehabilitation processes. In addition to the football-centric amenities, the remaining property will be developed into a mixed-use area, featuring residential spaces, entertainment options, and business headquarters. This aspect is designed to create a vibrant community hub. Rationale Behind the Move The decision to relocate from the current facility in Tempe, which has served as the Cardinals’ headquarters since 1990, stems from a need for modernization. Michael Bidwill, the team's owner, emphasized that this facility aims to be "player-first and performance-first," ensuring it meets the evolving needs of professional football.  "Investing into our futures is definitely exciting," stated Budda Baker ( @buddabaker3 ), a safety for the Cardinals, highlighting the players’ enthusiasm for the new complex. The aim is to create an environment that not only supports the athletes but also engages the broader Phoenix community. Economic Impact and Community Engagement Courtesy of the Arizona Cardinals Aside from enhanced training opportunities, the new facility is expected to bring significant economic benefits to the local area. Mayor Kate Gallego  noted that the Cardinals would act as an anchor for future developments, promoting economic growth and creating jobs.  The team will continue to work with the City of Phoenix   and the Arizona Commerce Authority  (ACA) to develop and populate the remaining mixed-use area, with possibilities including corporate headquarters, restaurants, retail, medical facilities, and residential living. This local investment illustrates a commitment not just to football but to the city of Phoenix, aiming for the facility to be an economic development multiplier that can influence various sectors. The Arizona Cardinals' new training facility represents a transformative step for the franchise. With a focus on both player performance and community benefit, this complex is set to redefine what a training center can be in the NFL. As anticipation builds for the 2028 opening, the Cardinals are on track to not only improve their team dynamics but also to contribute to the broader Phoenix community.

Photos by Greg Venuto, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.43 Rose Hill Gymnasium 441 E Fordham Road Bronx, NY 10458 Map It Fordham Rams website Rose Hill Gymnasium website Year Opened: 1925 Capacity: 2,850 Historic Rose Hill Gym The Rose Hill Gymnasium turned 101 in January and started to come to life late this season after Fordham muddled through early-season play in the 14 team Atlantic 10 Conference. Led by first-year coach Mike Magpayo, the team fed off its young coach from UC-Riverside and his energy to bring Fordham back to the middle of the pack.  The Rams won five of their last seven games to finish 8th in the league.  The facility has undergone a complete makeover over the past decade that included a new entrance, lobby, bathrooms and a concession stand.  The venerable gymnasium, opened on January 16, 1925, and is often compared to some of the meccas of college basketball including The Palestra in Philadelphia, Hinkle Fieldhouse in Indianapolis and John J. Lee Amphitheater in New Haven. Rose Hill is now the oldest Division 1 facility in the nation as Matthews Arena in Boston (home of Northeastern University) is being torn down this year to make way for a new facility. Rose Hill Gym has been used continuously as an athletic facility since 1925, with the exception of the 1943–1944 academic year, when the building was used as a U.S. Army barracks. Rose Hill, which hosts basketball and volleyball, has undergone a number of facelifts during the past decade.  New video boards were installed in 2013, all of the stands were replaced in 2017 and in 2019 the entire floor and subfloor were replaced. The new entrance and lobby created an airy, sun-filled arcade with a sparkling glass entrance. The arcade brings together the new campus center with the Rose Hill Gym and the athletics facilities.  Upon entering under a glass canopy, students and fans can now either proceed left into the addition to the Joseph M. McShane, S.J. campus center and the original student center, right to enter the gym, or straight to head into the Vincent T. Lombardi Memorial Center, which is home to an indoor track, aquatics center, intramural and recreational basketball and volleyball courts. The building only seats 2,850 but can fit 3,200. There are chairbacks on both sidelines and bench seating behind the baskets.  The name Rose Hill dates back to 1787 when Robert Watts, a wealthy New York merchant, acquired the property and named it after his family’s estate in Scotland. Food & Beverage 3 There is a new concession stand as fans enter the arena with standard but limited stadium fare and is equipped to take both cash and credit cards. Coke products are sold. Food is limited to hot dogs, pretzels and candy. There are new bathrooms situated next to the concession stand. The lines for both food and bathrooms often back up at halftime. Atmosphere 3 After taking a step back in 2024-2025, Fordham exceeded media and many fans’ expectations this season going 8 -10 in the league which was the biggest increase in conference wins of any team based on the league’s pre-season poll. The alumni have done an adequate job filling their sections, but the students have not brought the same energy as they did in 2023-2024 when former coach Keith Urgo dubbed the facility “Rose Thrill”. The game day experience at Rose Hill Gym has been average for many years. The team relies on support from a loyal but small contingent of alums as student support is lacking. It is unfortunate because the building can be a great home court advantage due to the noise generated by a large crowd. Every seat is right on top of the action. The atmosphere is enhanced by the band, cheerleaders and dance team who perform throughout the game. The mascot, the Fordham Ram, is also present but was not very active on this visit. The two large digital scoreboards at each end of the court are clear but do not provide replays. A small auxiliary board or ribbon board with in game statistics would be a welcome addition. The sound system is excellent, but probably a touch too loud. The problem is when the crowd is small or not energetic smaller venues tend to pump up the volume to compensate for the lack of crowd noise. Fordham Dance Team, Photo by Greg Venuto, Stadium Journey Neighborhood 4 The campus, while set in the Bronx, feels like a suburban setting with plenty of trees and greenery. Visitors often forget they are in the middle of a city until hearing an occasional horn or siren from outside the gate. The University also boasts an impressive church built in 1845.  The church contains the old altar from the current St. Patrick's Cathedral as well as stained glass windows given to the university by King Louis Philippe I of France. The campus borders the New York Botanical Garden, with the Bronx Zoo located just a few blocks from campus. Visitors to the area looking for places to eat during should head over to Arthur Avenue where several fantastic Italian restaurants can be found in addition to some great bakeries and Italian delis. A few of my favorites restaurants include Enzo’s, Roberto’s, Antonio’s, Mario’s and Tra Di Noi. Fans 3 Fan support fell for the second straight season as Fordham averaged 1,257 down from 1,570 last year and 1,840 the prior season. All of the seats offer solid views close to the action even in the balcony which contains only two rows. Fordham needs to get more students in the building as tickets are free and the students generate much of the noise. Hopefully the students can get a frenetic cheering section together next season and the “Let’s Go Fordham” chant will once more reverberate throughout Rose Hill. Access 3 Fordham University is located right in the middle of the Bronx, only a few miles from Interstates 95 and 87, as well as the Bronx River Parkway. Public transportation is a good option. The Metro North Railroad out of Grand Central Station or coming down from Westchester and Connecticut has a Fordham stop next to the campus. The Botanical Garden stop is another option and actually a shorter walk to the gym. The D line of the NYC subway system is located about a 12-minute walk from campus. In addition, city buses stop regularly just outside the gate. If driving, there is a large parking garage ($13) on campus, located a short walk from Rose Hill Gym. Cars lining up to pay for parking can back up especially on well attended games. Sometimes fans can get lucky and find a few free spots on Southern Boulevard. Return on Investment 4 Tickets for Fordham Rams basketball games are affordable, Chairbacks are $42 ($40 for alumni), baseline unreserved seats are $25. With affordable concession prices, catching a Fordham basketball game is a less costly option for New York sports fans. . Extras 4 One point for the historic significance of the building. From the stone facade seats close enough to the action to hear the players and coaches, Rose Hill is a real treat and a true throwback arena. Rose Hill has hosted many huge concerts including Simon & Garfunkel, The Ramones, The Beach Boys and Billy Idol. The new entrance which includes a new box office, concession stand, bathrooms add aesthetic and functional improvements to the game day experience. Hanging from the rafters are the Fordham men’s and women’s conference championships and playoff appearance banners on one side and the flags of the Atlantic 10 and its 13 conference opponents on the other. Five retired numbers hang from the baseline - Charlie Yelverton (34), Ken Charles (44), Bob Mullens (7), Ed Conlin (11) and Anne Gregory (55). The final point is for the proximity to Little Italy and the great stores, restaurants, delicatessens and pastry shops of Arthur Avenue. Fans should make an effort to get to this Bronx gem either pre or post game. Final Thoughts A Stadium Journey to this basketball mecca should be on every sports fans’ bucket list. There is also plenty to do in the area before or after to add to the experience.​​ The Little Italy section of the Bronx is a 10 minute walk offering some excellent Italian restaurants and bakeries. The campus, with its Gothic architecture, ivy-covered buildings and expansive lawns, makes Rose Hill one of New York City’s most attractive college campuses. Follow Greg Venuto’s stadium journeys on Twitter  @VenutoGreg and Facebook .

Paul and Dave dust off the beer fridge and crack it open to head to one of the most prestigious universities in the world. The Harvard Crimson hockey program plays at Bright-Landry Hockey Center on the campus of Harvard University, but when was it built? Grab a beer and join the guys for the latest episode of Stadium Journey's Obstructed Views. 🏒🏟️ You can find Stadium Journey's review of the Bright-Landry Hockey Center and the Harvard Crimson hockey experience here.

Photos by Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.14 Alumni Field 1000 Hilltop Cir Catonsville, MD 21250 UMBC Retrievers website Alumni Field website Year Opened: 2004 Capacity: 1,000 Playing Fetch The University of Maryland, Baltimore County is most commonly referred to as UMBC. Located about 15 minutes west of Baltimore between the suburbs of Arbutus and Catonsville, the university has just under 15,000 students. Sciences and Engineering are some of the highest-profile programs at UMBC, although there are over 50 undergraduate majors and more than 60 graduate programs in total. The university began in 1966 and is obviously a sister college to The University of Maryland, College Park, Towson University, and the University of Maryland, Eastern Shore. Sports have not always had great success at UMBC. Lacrosse and soccer are the most successful sports, along with the amazing chess team. The men's basketball team at UMBC has made the biggest sports splash with their 2018 win over Virginia in the first round of the 2018 NCAA Division I men's basketball tournament. This was the first time a 16-seed beat a number-one seed in the tournament. Chess has won the Pan American Chess Tournament 9 times between 1996 and 2009. Former team captain Alexander Onischuk went on to become the United States Champion in 2006. Lacrosse is a usual fixture on the scene and is a common sight in the NCAA tournament. Men's soccer made the Final Four of college soccer, the College Cup, in 2015, eventually losing on the biggest stage around. The baseball program is frankly little-recognized, although they have won its share of games and occasional conference championships over the years. The mascot of the school is a Retriever and celebrates the Chesapeake Bay Retriever, the state dog of Maryland. The home field of the baseball team is Alumni Field, and it is located within the UMBC Stadium Complex. There have been recent renovations to the entrance to the complex that make for a nice entrance plaza to the baseball field as well as the neighboring stadium. The stands for the stadium appear to be the same as the previous one, but are easier to access. Food & Beverage 1 There were no food operations in place at the stadium at the game we attended. We are giving them the benefit of the doubt, as a new concession stand exists on the new plaza. We are assuming it may be open for some weekend games. You can freely bring your own to the games. Atmosphere 2 There is not much of an atmosphere. Alumni Field looks to be jammed in between the UMBC Stadium (home of Retriever lacrosse) and the UMBC softball field. Many fans even stand on the top row of UMBC Stadium to watch games. There are some simple bleacher stands that surround it. There are no real stands towards the first base side, but fans will sit on the hillside and a new rock wall to watch the game action. There is a PA announcer, and music is played between innings and during player walkups. The PA speakers even sit on the rear of the press box of UMBC Stadium. That press box, itself, has a pretty distinct look, which is one of the few things that gives Alumni Field a certain look or feel. Neighborhood 2 There is no neighborhood around UMBC. The campus is located between the Arbutus and Catonsville neighborhoods of Baltimore County. Downtown Baltimore is roughly a 15 to 20-minute drive down I-95. Fans may want to stop into some of the shops and restaurants that line Frederick Road in Catonsville for pre-game activities. Taneytown Deli has limited hours, but they are the best bet for stopping before afternoon games. Sorrentos in Arbutus is an old-school sub shop that is quite good. That quick drive to Baltimore opens up a world of activities and dining options. The new Horseshoe Casino is located directly south of the Oriole Park/M & T Bank Stadium complex. Not too far from the casino is one of my favorites, the Abbey Burger Bistro, near the Cross Street Market at 1041 Marshall Street. The beer selection is good, and they offer a large array of burger choices, all of which are likely to satisfy. Fans 3 This is a very typical Mid-Atlantic college baseball fan group, where most of the fans in attendance are family and friends of both teams. There may be a few residents who attend the games. The fans are knowledgeable and friendly to visitors. Access 2 The UMBC campus is easy to access, as it is located off of Route 166 / Exit 47B of I-95. You will be routed directly onto the campus without even going onto any surface streets. Weekday games, while school is in session, may involve looking a bit harder for parking spaces. A weekday visit can be pretty hard to navigate, while a weekend one will be a breeze. We are grading down because so many of the games are those weekday ones. If you venture around through the nearby towns of Arbutus and Catonsville, you will use area roads like Wilkens Avenue, Frederick Road, and Rolling Road. You may need a GPS, as these roads tend to ramble a bit. Return on Investment 4 Games are free, and parking has no cost associated with it. Your only expense will be gas and the cost of food you decide to bring to enjoy during the game. Extras 1 Check out the plaque for the indigent school for boys that existed on the grounds of UMBC many moons ago. That is an interesting piece of history, indeed. Final Thoughts This is not the most high-end stadium and really seems like an afterthought. Jammed in between other athletic fields is a simple baseball stadium that will not wow you, but offers cheap, quality entertainment.

Photos by Paul Baker, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.00 Paul Bailey Pizzitola Sports Center 235 Hope St Providence, RI 02912 Brown Bears basketball website Paul Bailey Pizzitola Sports Center website Year Opened: 1989 Capacity: 2,800 Where the Shots are Ever True   The Pizzitola Sports Center is named for Paul Bailey Pizzitola, Brown University class of 1981. Mr. Pizzitola passed away at the age of 25 from Ewing’s Sarcoma after graduating from Brown and New York University. His family contributed $2 million towards the facility’s construction.   Part of the Erikson Sports Complex on the northeast corner of the Brown campus, the Pizzitola Sports Center contains practice and game space for the men’s and women’s basketball, volleyball, wrestling, gymnastics, squash and tennis teams. The lobby of the building is named for football legend John Heisman, Brown class of 1891. The main floor of the center is named the Williams Court for Howard Williams '17, former football player, track athlete and assistant football coach. The Bears have played basketball since 1901, but have experienced little success in their history. They have appeared in the NCAA Tournament twice (1939 & 1986), losing in the first round both times. Two Brown alumni (Woody Grimshaw and Mo Maloney) have played in the NBA. The Brown women’s team, which began competition in 1973, has qualified for one NCAA tournament, in 1994. They lost in the first round. Brown Cheerleaders Perform the Spinning Pinwheel. Photo by Paul Baker, Stadium Journey.   Food & Beverage 2    There is a small concession stand in the lobby of the Pizzitola Center, with a second portable cart opened up on nights when a large crown is present. A basic menu is served here, featuring Saugy’s hot dogs, giant pretzels and other snacks.   Coca-Cola products are featured at the Pizzitola Center, with a decent selection of adult beverages also available. Front and center among these selections are a pair of Brown collaborations with Narragansett Brewery, Bruno Brew Blonde Ale and Hi Neigh-BEAR American Pale Ale.   Atmosphere 3   Any athletic experience at Brown University is a mix of contemporary entertainment and historic touches. As you enter the facility’s lobby, named for Brown alumnus John Heisman, you are greeted by a large trophy case containing hardware earned by various Bear teams from throughout the years. Adorning the lobby walls are oversized photos of Brown athletic highlights of more recent vintage. The Brown Athletics Hall of Fame has a display here, and fans can’t help but notice that everything in this building seems to be dedicated to some alumnus. Seriously. It feels like there are dedication plaques everywhere. It’s very Ivy League.   During the game, this cozy gym may not give off big-time basketball vibes, but there is a lot going on. Bruno the Bear roams the gym interacting with fans and engaging in low-key antics. The cheerleaders perform during play stoppages, and there are contests featuring students and younger fans for prizes. A video board on one end of the court is put to good use with hype videos, graphics, replays, stats and more. The Brown band fills the gym with noise, as does the PA announcer, who utilizes a very high-energy, high-pitch delivery. If you are attending a Bears game with younger fans, you may want to visit a secluded corner of the gym, where the Cub Club zone contains a pop-a-shot, a giant Connect Four, stickers, tattoos and more.   On this night, the student section was packed, but the students don’t add a lot of noise or energy to the proceedings. While this gym has the potential to get really loud if filled, it’s usually not an overly loud place to take in a game. Bruno Argues with a Referee. Photo by Paul Baker, Stadium Journey.   Neighborhood 5   Meehan Auditorium is located on the residential East Side of Providence, adjacent to several other Brown University athletic venues, including Meehan Auditorium , Stevenson-Pincince Field , Brown Softball Field  and Murray Stadium . Brown Stadium is located about a mile away.   Thayer Street, which serves as Brown University’s main street, is just a couple of blocks from the gym. Thayer Street is filled with quaint shops, restaurants and bars. A short distance in the other direction is Hope Street, which continues the eclectic vibe of the East Side with more locally owned shops and places to eat. Nearby Wayland Square and Wickenden Street offer more fine restaurants, shopping and nightlife options.   Downtown Providence is only a mile and a half away at the bottom of College Hill. Providence enjoys a well-deserved reputation as one of the finest culinary destinations in the country, and visitors to the city will find many diverse and excellent dining and lodging choices here.   Fans 2   Attracting crowds and attention to Brown athletic events has been a focus of the new athletic department administration since they came aboard several years ago. Thus far, the Brown community has been slow to respond. Attendance to Bears men’s basketball games, for example, has remained fairly steady at or around 1,000 fans per game since the pandemic. When you look around the local college basketball landscape and see Providence College rack up crowds ten times the size of Brown while playing right up the street, URI drawing solid crowds in the southern part of the state while rebuilding their program, and upstart Bryant filling their cozy gym in the suburbs while not having the name recognition enjoyed by Brown, it’s easy to see there are issues here.   For the 2025-2026 season, Brown averaged a measly 524 fan per game at the Pizzitola Center. This figure represents a significant dropoff from previous years, and is 1/3 of the Ivy League average. Stadium Journey visited Providence for Brown’s 2026 season finale. A crowd of about 800 fans filled Pizzitola on this night to honor the senior class and to say farewell to the Bears season. This game featured one of the Bears’ biggest crowds of the season.   Basketball is not the marquee sport here at Brown University, but small crowds are a feature the university struggles with across many of their sports. One thing that will become immediately apparent when visiting Brown is that much of the crowd skews older. There was a good turnout by the student body on this night, but apparently student turnout can be hit or miss. The students, although strong in number, did not add a lot of noise or energy to the proceedings. Game Action at the Pizzitola Center. Photo by Paul Baker, Stadium Journey.   Access 3   The Pizzitola Center is located adjacent to Meehan Auditorium  in the Erickson Athletic Complex. While Brown University is located near Interstates 95 and 195, one must navigate a maze of neighborhood streets on Providence’s East Side before arriving at the arena. If attending a game on a weekday, Providence can be a tough city to navigate, especially since the demolition of the Washington Bridge, which serves as the primary way to access the city from the East Bay. Several RIPTA busses  run regularly to nearby Thayer Street, just a couple of blocks from the gym.   Parking is available for Brown basketball at no charge in any of several small lots shared by the university’s athletic venues. Complete directions to these lots can be found here . Fans unable to find a spot in a lot can utilize free on-street parking in the area around the athletic complex. Finding a spot can be tricky at times, but patient visitors should be able to find something within easy walking distance of the facility.   Once inside the Pizzitola Center, fans will find the concession stand, rest rooms and much to look at in the small lobby. A short walk in either direction will bring you into the gym. Seats on either sideline are made up of individual folding stadium seats, while the end sections are molded plastic bleachers. There are additional balcony seats on one side of the court. No matter where you sit in this cozy gym, you’ll enjoy great views of the action.   Return on Investment 4   Brown charges separate pricing for conference and non-conference games. Seats in the end zone bleacher sections are priced at $15/$20, chairback seats along the sidelines are priced at $20/$25, and balcony seats cost $35/$40. Premium games (i.e. Rhode Island) are reserved for season ticket holders only.   With free parking and inexpensive concessions, an evening at Brown basketball is an affordable entertainment option for Rhode Island basketball fans.   Pizzitola Center Video Board. Photo by Paul Baker, Stadium Journey. Extras 2   Extra points are awarded to the sense of history that permeates every aspect of the experience of a visit to the Pizzitola Center. The giant trophy case that greets you upon entry, the photos of significant events in Brown athletic history, the Athletic Hall of Fame, the fact that the lobby is named for legendary figure John Heisman, all give Brown that Ivy League feel.   Of course, it seems as if everything in this building is dedicated to a Brown alumnus. The scoreboard, the videoboard, the gym, even the coaching position, all have formal titles linking them to someone from Brown’s long history. The banners honoring Bear championship and tournament teams say that sports are a big deal in the Ivy League, and its history surrounds you.   Final Thoughts   The Pizzitola Center is a small, plain facility which falls short of its historic and unique Ivy League peers in many ways. Still, this cozy gym is not without its own charms, and is frequented by dedicated fans and staff who work hard to put on a good show. In Rhode Island, where hockey and Providence College hoops rule the local scene, there’s a hidden gem on the East Side worth visiting. Go Bruno! Follow Paul Baker’s stadium journeys on Twitter  and Instagram  @PuckmanRI.

Photos by Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.86 Harford Varsity Baseball Field 401 Thomas Run Rd Bel Air, MD 21015 Notre Dame Maryland Gators website Harford Baseball Field website Year Opened: 2014 Capacity: 1,000 Another Gator Home Notre Dame of Maryland University is a Catholic liberal arts college located in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1873. It is right next door to the “Evergreen” campus of Loyola University Maryland (which it shares a library facility). It was formerly an all-women’s college, but that ended in 2023 as it is now co-ed. The university has over 3000 students. The original name of the school was the Notre Dame of Maryland Preparatory School and Collegiate Institute. It also spent many years with the College of Notre Dame of Maryland name. In 2011, the school attained university status with the addition of several graduate-level programs. Notre Dame’s athletic teams are members of Division III of the NCAA. All sports but swimming compete within the United East Conference. Although the swim team does not compete within a conference, it participates in the yearly Old Dominion Athletic Conference swim championships. The university’s sports teams are known as the Gators. The baseball team is very new to collegiate competition. Harford Community College is one of three home bases for the team at this time. They also play home games at Joe Cannon Stadium and the Ripken Experience in Aberdeen, Maryland. Food & Beverage 1 There technically is no food offered at the Harford Varsity Baseball Field, but with the nearby Wawa convenience store a short walk down the paved path between fields, I count it as the field’s own concession stand. The food offerings vary from hoagies, soup, quesadillas, and hot dogs. And the prices are better than most concession stands. Atmosphere 2 The grandstand is a very nice set of stands with seat backs that wrap from dugout to dugout. Those seats will be behind a netting. There are also older seating sections further down each line that is away from the netting. If you hate to watch a game through nets you may want to move over there, although you will not have seat backs. The field is an artificial surface. This includes the infield, which is artificial turf painted brown. Some true baseball fans may hate that, but it is understandable that a community college may want to keep maintenance cost down by using such a surface. Neighborhood 4 Harford Community College is in a suburban location and has plenty of free parking. The area is safe and has many restaurants nearby. Naughty Dogs is within walking distance and has a fun, cheap bar for pre and post-game refreshments, along with food such as pit beef. If you are in the mood for Mexican, La Tolteca is located just a brief distance away and is a consistently good food place. Travel into Bel Air and there are multiple chain and local options. Zen 16 Sushi Cafe and MaGerks Pub & Grill are some great options. A quick drive in the other direction is Aberdeen. Olive Tree is a better version of a well-known Italian chain, while Mamie’s Cafe with Love is an old-school Baltimore-style restaurant that offers free desserts with all meals. Super Chicken Rico is another choice with which you can’t go wrong. Fans 2 The fans at the stadium are clearly family and friends only. The crowd is bigger than expected because it seems almost half of the roster is from Harford County. Access 4 Harford is located just a few miles off of I-95, one of the largest highways in the northeast. But State Route 22 can be very crowded with commuters traveling between Aberdeen Proving Grounds (APG) and central Harford County. APG has become a very large Army base after the last round of federal base realignment and closure activities. So leave some extra time getting to the campus. There is plenty of free parking. Towson University in Northeastern Maryland is a brand new extension campus of the well-established state university that recently opened across from the Harford campus. Return on Investment 5 Games are free to attend so the return on investment is pretty high. The low cost of concessions at nearby Wawa also make the cost to watch a good level of baseball game pretty high. Extras 2 The Harford Sports Complex also has two other softball fields, as well as a convertible field that can hold softball and/or baseball games. Harford Stadium, home to the school’s lacrosse and soccer teams is also located next door. If you get a chance to peek into the nearby APG Federal Credit Union Arena it is worth a visit as this is quite an impressive facility for a junior college. Final Thoughts The Harford Baseball Field is an impressive facility that offers high-quality baseball for no cost to the fans. Nothing fancy, but it makes a good stop for baseball fans.

Photos by Dave Cottenie, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.00 Bowl Arena @ Cobourg Community Centre 750 D’Arcy Street Cobourg, ON K9A 0G1 Cobourg Cougars website Cobourg Community Center website Year Opened : 2011 Capacity: 2,000 Cougars East It is fair to say that the cougar is one of the most popular names for a sports team. In the world of junior hockey, where teams move up and down the ranks over the years, a number of towns will share the name of their local hockey team.  Sometimes it even ends up with more than one team ending up in the same league, with the same name.  That is the case in the OJHL where both Burlington  and Cobourg share the Cougar moniker.  The eastern Cougars have been one of the modern cornerstones of the OJHL. Junior hockey was brought to Cobourg, a city of over 20,000 between Oshawa and Belleville, in 1964 by Ken Medhurst, Dick Robinson, Clarke Sommerville and Jeff Rolph.  They began as a Junior B team, but dropped to Junior C in 1971 after little Junior B success.  At the Junior C level, the Cougars were dominant, even winning the Schmalz Cup as provincial champions in 1974.  After heading back to Junior B, the Cougars moved up to Junior A, with the entire Central Junior B Hockey League in 1993.  The Cougars saw success at the Junior A level as well, hosting the RBC Cup in 2017 and claiming victory as national Junior A champions.  Along the way, the Cougars have also absorbed the Bowmanville Eagles in 2010 and Streetsville Derbys in 2011. Home for the Cougars is the Cobourg Community Centre.  Built in 2011, the Cobourg Community Centre is a community hub with meeting rooms, community rooms and two ice pads.  Bowl Arena, which it seems is just waiting for a better name, is where Cougar home games are played.  The Cougars are currently owned by Max Wang, a transaction that, at the time of writing, has not been very popular. Food & Beverage 2 The game that was reviewed in Cobourg was a weekday afternoon game.  It was assumed to be a school day game where local school kids are invited to take in the game with their classmates.  However, it was just an afternoon game with no school groups.  As a result, none of the concession options were available.  There is a canteen in the atrium that it seems would normally be available during evening games or when both arenas are busy.  Also, there is a concession spot just off of the running track in Bowl Arena.  Both look like they have decent selections.  Vending machines with soft drinks and light snacks are also available in the atrium. Atmosphere 3 Cobourg Community Centre has an attractive exterior with textured concrete below grey-blue siding.  The main entry to the west is two stories of glass, which allows plenty of natural light into the beautiful, huge atrium.  The atrium warrants a little bit of exploring and is adorned with wood and stone highlights to give it a rural, lodge feel.  Inside the atrium fans will find the Cobourg Sports Hall of Fame.  Plenty of local sports artifacts can be found in the trophy cases as well as the plaques and displays for the most recent inductees.  The rest of the Sports Hall of Fame plaques are found inside Bowl Arena, at the back of the walking track.  Normally, the secondary ice pad is not worth noting, however, in Cobourg that is a bit of a different story.  The secondary rink is called the Grace Bowen Arena.  A biography of Grace Bowen is found beside the Cobourg Sports Hall of Fame display and tells the tale of young Grace, who lost her battle with bone cancer at a very young age, after befriending Canadian icons, Hayley Wickenheiser and Ryan Reynold, while at Sick Kids Hospital in Toronto.  On the east side of Cobourg Community Centre is Bowl Arena, which has a seating capacity of 2,000.  A temporary table for ticket sales and some merchandise awaits fans.  After purchasing or scanning a ticket, fans ascend the staircase to the seating area in Bowl Arena.  The ice rink is south-north oriented with the best spot for a centre ice logo picture, from the east.  The seating bowl consists of 9 rows of black, plastic arena seats, with a running track behind them.  As mentioned, the plaques of the Cobourg Sports Hall of Fame can be found on the east wall, at track level.  A four-sided, LED video board hangs above centre ice.  On the west side, fans will find banners honouring various minor hockey accomplishments as well as the Cougars.  The highlights include the RBC Cup Champions banner as Canadian National Champions from 2017 as well as a banner commemorating the honoured Cougars, including Mac Lowry, Theo Lewis, Connor Armour, George Krotiris, Trevor Hoskin and Andy Reist.  Unfortunately, there are no banners from the classic Cougar teams that ran roughshod over Junior C or the 1974 Schmalz Cup banner. The gameday production at a Cougars game is fairly simple.  It is assumed that due to the weekday, afternoon time slot for this game, that the gameday production was even more muted.  The sound system in Bowl Arena is excellent and the PA announcer has a great balance of being enthusiastic, without going over the top.  A unique selection of music was played during breaks in the action and between periods. Neighbourhood 3 Cobourg Community Centre is located in Central Cobourg.  A town of only 20,500, Cobourg has a unique charm to it, while enjoying a prime location on Lake Ontario.  There are a few spots for pre or post game food and drink near the Cobourg Community Centre.  Some options include Country Heaven Pub, Jack’s Barrel House, Fork & Fable, Cucina Urbana, The Claymore Pub & Table and the Buttermilk Cafe.  There is not too much in the way of other sporting options in Cobourg.  Major Series Lacrosse’s Cobourg Kodiaks take up residence in Bowl Arena in the summer months.  Other than that, the Cougars are the only game in town.  Other tourist options fans could consider in the area include the Canadian Firefighters Museum, Cobourg East Pierhead Lighthouse and Cobourg Beach.  For fans wishing to stay in the area, the Comfort Inn and Best Western are good choices. Fans 3 Cobourg has traditionally enjoyed strong fan support.  For the 2024-25 season, the Cougars welcomed an average of 485 fans to each game, which ranked them 3rd in the OJHL.  At the time of writing, there has been a significant drop off in attendance with an average of 190 fans per game in the 2025-26 season.  This had dropped the Cougars down to 13th in the OJHL, no longer one of the elite teams at the turnstile.  A change in ownership along with a significant drop in the win column can partially explain this drop.  It will be interesting to see if the Cougars can rebound for the next season, or if this is a sign of things to come.   Access 4 Cobourg Community Centre is located in Central Cobourg on the east side of D’Arcy Street, surrounded by Alexandria Drive.  It is only 1 km from Highway 401 and is very easy to get to.  There is plenty of parking available on site for free.  With Cobourg being such a small town, there is no local public transit.  There are stops by Maple Bus, an intercity bus line, and a VIA Rail station.  Getting around the Cobourg Community Centre is not difficult at all and the washroom facilities are more than adequate for the facility.  Of note, Bowl Arena is one of the more comfortable spots in Junior Hockey.  Extra winter layers and hot spots in the gloves are not necessary as the temperature in Bowl Arena is quite comfortable. Return on Investment 4 Tickets for the Cobourg Cougars are $20 with discounts for seniors and kids.  Tickets can be purchased at the door or online ahead of time.  It is difficult to assess the concession prices due to them being closed for the afternoon game, but it is assumed that they are not out of line.  Parking is also free at the community centre.  The product on the ice is solid and the Cobourg Community Centre is a comfortable arena with plenty to explore.  Overall, a Cougars experience is a good one with a limited investment. Extras 2 An extra mark for Cobourg Community Centre as a community hub. An extra mark for Cobourg locals Steve Smith and Justin Williams, members of the Cobourg Sports Hall of Fame and Stanley Cup Champions. Final Thoughts The Cobourg Cougars are the epitome of junior hockey.  The only game in town that the community rallies around.  The Cobourg Community Centre has lots going for it and is a comfortable spot to catch a hockey game.  It will be interesting to see how the team and community bounces back from the 2025-26 season challenges. Follow all of Dave’s sporting adventures on YouTube , Twitter , Threads  and Instagram @profan9.

Photos by Gregory Koch, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 4.14 English Field 200 Duck Pond Dr Blacksburg, VA 24060 Virginia Tech Hokies website English Field at Union Park website Year Opened: 1989 Capacity: 4,000 A Home For The Hokies English Field at Atlantic Union Bank Park is the home of the Virginia Tech Hokies baseball team. Sitting in the heart of the campus in Blacksburg, Virginia, this ballpark opened in 1989 and seats approximately 4,000 fans between reserved chairback seats and some terraced seating in left field. The ballpark was heavily renovated in 2018, adding a new grandstand and suites as well as a picnic area down the right field line. Virginia Tech has not enjoyed as much success in baseball as some of their ACC rivals. They are one of only two schools in the conference never to make the College World Series, the other being Pittsburgh. Food & Beverage 4 There are two concession stands at English Field, although for many games only one will be open. Meal options include smash burgers, impossible burgers, and chicken tenders, all of which come with fries, as well as chicken and waffles and hot dogs. A dessert waffle is also available with an assortment of toppings, as are french fries, fried pickles, salted pretzels, nachos, peanuts, and cracker jack. Soda and bottled water are available, and beer is available to fans of age. Prices for meals will run $10-$13, but since most of them come with fries, this is not a bad value. The multiple unique options also improve the concessions experience. Atmosphere 5 English Field consists of a mix of chairback seats behind home plate and terraced grass seating down the left field line. If sitting on the terrace, there is some concrete to sit on so you are not sitting directly on the grass. This is a relatively small ballpark, so you will have an excellent view of the action wherever you sit. A scoreboard in right-centerfield also shows other graphics like the lineups. All seats at English Field are general admission. If you want an actual chairback seat rather than a terrace seat, you may need to arrive early. For an early season or weekday game, you should have no problem, but later in the year, it may be more difficult, especially if you are a large group sitting together. Before the game, the Hokies take the field to "Enter Sandman" much like the football team does. Unlike with football, the crowd typically does not sing along, but it is still a fun tradition. The team mascot, the Hokie Bird, roams the stands and takes pictures with fans. However, he often leaves early in the game, so arrive on time if you want to interact with him. Neighborhood 4 English Field is in the middle of the Virginia Tech campus, and you will likely need to head off-campus if looking for a place to eat. Nearby Main Street offers many options, including the Hokie House restaurant and bar, P.K.'s Bar and Grill, and cuisines from Japanese to Mexican to Nepalese. Blacksburg may be in a remote location, but it is a fine college town. Most of the businesses cater to students or others associated with the university, given the population in this area. Fans 4 What kind of crowd Virginia Tech draws will depend on where you go. For an early season or weekday game, the Hokies may draw under a thousand fans. Later in the season, as the weather warms up and conference play begins, the crowds get larger. The crowd consists of fans of all ages, from small children to people who have been cheering on the Hokies for decades. Some of the kids will play catch on the concourse behind the terrace, but for the most part this is an engaged, loyal crowd. Access 4 Virginia Tech’s campus is easily accessible from I-81, about 10 miles away on US 460. Take the Southgate Dr. Exit off of US 460 and it will take you right to English Field at Union Park. Free parking is available in the Cage Lot, a short walk away down Duck Pond Drive. There are also golf carts driven by Tech employees that will take you the short distance if you want. That lot may get crowded for weekday afternoon games since it is also a commuter lot. If you are unable to park here, you can park in any other lot on campus but will need to pay through an app. Getting around the concourse is straightforward, and the restrooms are clean and of a sufficient size for the crowds the Hokies typically draw. Return on Investment 5 Admission to non-conference Hokies baseball games is free of charge, even weekend ones, an excellent value that is almost unheard of at this high a level. ACC games will typically cost between $12 and $16 depending on the opponent. Parking is free and concession prices are reasonable. Overall, a Virginia Tech baseball game is an excellent value. Extras 3 Look for the "retired" numbers display outside English Field, featuring the numbers 15 and 1 in honor of Johnny Oates and Chuck Hartman. Although Virginia Tech officially no longer retires numbers, they display them to say they would have retired them if they did such a thing. Look for the team store on the concourse selling Hokies merchandise. A third and final star for the unique berm terrace seating area. Final Thoughts English Field at Atlantic Union Bank Park is a gorgeous stadium with a unique seating layout. While Virginia Tech is not an ACC powerhouse, a Hokies baseball game is still a great experience to check out. Whether you're sitting on the terrace or the chairbacks, make the trip down to Blacksburg, hang out with the Hokie Bird, and check out a Virginia Tech baseball game. The chance to see a game here completely free of charge just sweetens the experience even more..

Photos by Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.57 Rowan Softball Field North Campus Drive Glassboro, NJ 08028 Rowan Softball Field website Rowan Profs website Year Opened: 1991 Capacity: 250 Glassboro Profs Rowan University is a public university in Glassboro, New Jersey. Founded in 1923 as Glassboro Normal School, it was known as Glassboro State College from 1958 to 1992 and as Rowan College of New Jersey from 1992 to 1997. The university has an enrollment of just less than 20,000. Rowan University has 18 sports teams. They are members of the NCAA Division III, competing in the New Jersey Athletic Conference (NJAC). The teams are called the Profs (short for Professors, a nod to the university's 1923 founding as a school to train educators), and the mascot is Whoo RU. The most successful team at the school is the Profs football team, which is regularly a contender for the national title, having gone to the Amos Alonzo Stagg Bowl five times (1999, 1998, 1996, 1995, 1993) and the national semifinals in 1992, 1997, 2001, 2004, and 2005. The Rowan Softball Field is located beside the Soccer Complex and James Hall. The facility has hosted NJAC, NCAA Regional and Super Regional tournaments, with the most recent being the 2018 Super Regional against Moravian. The Profs sweep the Greyhounds, 2-0, advancing to the NCAA Championship Series. Food & Beverage 0 There is no permanent concession stand. Atmosphere 2 The softball field is a simple affair as it features bleachers along each baseline and behind the backstop. The scoreboard is located in left field. Neighborhood 4 Glassboro is a borough within Gloucester County, New Jersey. It is considered part of the Philadelphia metropolitan area. Several major roads crisscross Glassboro. These include County Route 553, Route 47, and Route 55, while U.S. Route 322 (much of which is also Mullica Hill Road) passes from east to west. There is no current passenger train service to Glassboro, but the proposed Glassboro–Camden Line, an 18-mile (28.97 km) diesel multiple unit (DMU) light rail system, is planned to stop nearby. Fans 2 The fan atmosphere will depend on the game but unfortunately there will mainly be family and friends at the games. Access 3 Rowan is easy to get to, but since it is a major university, you should research ahead of time your best entrance to the campus. If attending a weeknight game during the semester, give yourself a bit of time. We like to use the entrance near 500 Joseph L Bowe Blvd. Return on Investment 5 Games are free to attend and parking is free as well, although you should check on parking regulations for weeknight games. Extras 2 Rowan has a nice pleasant campus which is walkable close to the stadium. The Rowan Owl statue and the Edelman Planetarium are two interesting places close to the field to visit before or after the game. Final Thoughts Rowan University plays a high level of softball, and the NJAC opponents are skilled, which makes a game here a good value for the sports fan.

Courtesy of LHM Company Utah is on the brink of a significant transformation in its sports landscape, marked by numerous prestigious events and franchises that signal the state’s evolution into a major sports hub. The 2034 Winter Olympics  and the 2027 NHL Winter Classic  have already been secured, establishing a framework for a burgeoning sports culture. As these ambitious plans unfold, Utah is now eyeing a MLB expansion franchise and a new NHL Mammoths  team to go along with the NBA Utah Jazz  and MLS Real Salt Lake , creating an exciting synergy between various sports that could reshape the region's identity. A Historic Sports Renaissance The arrival of an NHL team and the potential for MLB expansion come at a time when the once NBA-centric market, dominated by the Utah Jazz, has widened its sporting horizons. This pivot marks the beginning of what many are calling America's next sports boomtown. Salt Lake City's transformation into a comprehensive Mountain West sports hub has not occurred by chance; it is the result of deliberate and sustained efforts dating back to the 2002 Winter Olympics. The Role of Government Initiatives The government has played a pivotal role in this evolution, investing in infrastructure and promoting sports as an economic engine for the state. This proactive approach has fueled a crescendo of planning, paving the way for major sporting events and franchises. Local authorities understand that bringing in high-profile events like the Winter Olympics not only showcases the state's winter sports capabilities but also boosts tourism, enhances the local economy, and revitalizes community spirit. A Balanced Sports Ecosystem As discussions about the NHL and MLB gain momentum, the return of the Winter Olympics stands as a testament to Utah's capacity for hosting large-scale events. Plans for new sports venues, upgrades to existing facilities, and the development of related infrastructure underscore the government's commitment to support this evolving sports landscape. With the arrival of an NHL franchise, Salt Lake City is not only enhancing its own sports portfolio but also drawing attention from major athletic organizations across the country. The potential MLB expansion project adds another layer of excitement, positioning the city as a viable contender for America's baseball enthusiasts. Courtesy of the LHM Company The Salt Lake Valley Transformation A cacophony of construction sounds resonates throughout the Salt Lake Valley, signaling ongoing developments that will facilitate this sports revolution. From upgraded arenas to new hotels and transport links, the investment in infrastructure reflects a holistic approach to making Salt Lake City a year-round sporting destination. Major League Baseball Prospects Proposed Stadium Development: Utah legislators have authorized up to $900 million for the construction of a stadium that would potentially host a Major League Baseball (MLB) team. This stadium is part of the Larry H. Miller Company's broader $3.5 billion mixed-use development known as the Power District. Strategic Positioning: The proposed site is strategically located between Salt Lake City International Airport and downtown, bordered by key highways and light rail, making it accessible for fans. Community Impact: The plan envisions not just a baseball stadium but also a mixed-use development that includes residential options, commercial space, and entertainment venues along the Jordan River, enhancing the community's recreational opportunities. Sports and Entertainment District Revamping Delta Center: The Salt Lake City Council recently approved a project that involves improvements to the Delta Center—home to the NBA’s Utah Jazz. This includes renovations aimed at maintaining NHL standards, as well as enhancements to the surrounding urban area. Funding Structure: The project will be funded through a 0.5% sales tax increase, expected to generate about $1.2 billion over 30 years, with up to $900 million earmarked specifically for renovations and developments associated with the Delta Center and its nearby areas. Broader Goals: Beyond modernizing the arena, the initiative aims to revitalize the community by improving public spaces and promoting local art and culture, while ensuring both the Jazz and a newly acquired NHL team remain in downtown Salt Lake City for the next 30 years. Courtesy of the LHM Company Salt Lake City's plans for a $900 million sports district reflect a significant commitment to enhance its sports and entertainment landscape, positioning itself as a competitive candidate for a Major League Baseball team while also investing in community development and urban renewal. The successful execution of these projects is expected to boost the local economy and community engagement comprehensively. The Future of Sports in Utah As the government continues to support and promote this ambitious vision, the groundwork laid over the past two decades is finally bearing fruit. Utah's aspirations to become a sports powerhouse are within reach, with the potential to host not only the 2027 Winter Classic and 2034 Winter Olympics but also to welcome new franchises in both the NHL and MLB. Will the NFL be next? The careful strategizing, community engagement, and investment in infrastructure all point to a promising future for Utah—a state eager to embrace its identity as a dynamic hub of sports and recreation.

Photos by Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.71 A.C. Jordan Arena 14000 Jericho Park Rd Bowie, MD 20715 Bowie State Bulldogs website A.C. Jordan Arena website Year Opened: 1973 Capacity: 2,200 Bulldogs In Bowie Bowie State University is a public Historically Black College and University (HBCU) located in Prince George’s County, Maryland. Bowie State is Maryland’s oldest historically black university and one of the ten oldest in the country, opening in 1865. In 1963, Bowie State College was officially named and in 1988 became a university. It is now a member of the University System of Maryland. The school has 22 undergraduate majors, 19 master’s programs, and two doctoral programs. A few members of the singing family, the Braxtons, have attended Bowie State. Christa McAuliffe, one of the seven crew members killed in the Space Shuttle Challenger disaster, got a Master’s degree at Bowie. The sports team at Bowie is called the Bulldogs. They compete in the Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association, at the NCAA Division II level. The A.C. Jordan Arena is a part of the larger Leonidas S. James Physical Education Complex and has a stated capacity of 2,200 although not all the seats seem to ever be in use. Food & Beverage 2 There is a simple food stand but I was fairly impressed. One would have had no problem grabbing a hot dog, nachos, or another snack at this well-stocked stand. Atmosphere 3 The arena seems like a small version of the Towson Center, the former home of the Towson University athletics program. There are many architectural similarities, with the exterior entrance and other interior features being identical. With both being opened in the 1970s, there must have been some state contracts in play here. There is an external box office in front of the Leonidas S. James Physical Education Complex to buy tickets. The venue holds 2,200 but it looks like only one side of seating is being used. Not sure if this has always been the case, or if it is a holdover from Covid. You will enter the arena at court level and proceed to your seats by way of the endlines. On both sides, there are lower and upper sections of seats, with the upper deck having a slightly obstructed view of the sidelines of the basketball court. The PA announcer was very hard to make out and the sound could often be distorted. There was a cheer/dance squad to enhance the atmosphere. There is no overhanging scoreboard, but there are video boards on both ends of the arena. They do not display much in terms of info, with both showing the video of active game action rather than stats. Neighborhood 3 There is nothing too exciting about the residential Bowie neighborhood near the university. Not too far away is a major highway (US Route 301) and is near many shopping centers and fast-food restaurants. Baltimore is 30 miles away, DC 18 miles away, and Annapolis 15 miles away, so you should not be limited by the uninspiring suburban choices right near the school. Poncho n’ Pepe’s Cantina in Crofton doesn’t have the most exciting food selection, but is a colorful restaurant with many foods and drink specials for pre and post-game gatherings. Rip’s Country Inn is a longtime family restaurant that is very close to the stadium. If you need solid quality good food, this is a great option. Comfort Inn on Crain Highway is a decent hotel option. Fans 3 Bowie has a decent number of resident students, but there is also a good commuter student base, so the attendance from students may differ from game to game. The fans who attend seem to do a good job of providing a good atmosphere for the teams. Access 3 Access is good at Bowie State. Sitting near US Route 301, US Route 50, and State Route 3, one should have no problem getting to the game. Traffic can be a bear at times, as this intersection is right between the triangle of Baltimore, Annapolis, and Washington, DC. Plan a little leeway in timing for early evening games. Parking is close to the complex, although if classes are in session you may have to walk further away. Return on Investment 3 The ticket prices are not too bad starting at around $20. The Division II caliber of play makes this an okay value. . Extras 2 There are a couple of nice display cases in the lobby displaying past successes of various Bowie State athletic programs. Many banners are hanging from the roof of the A.C. Jordan Arena that continues the display of athletic success. It is nice to see the many bowing banners, as that is one of Bowie State’s most successful teams. Final Thoughts The arena here at Bowie State University is not fancy, but the good level of Division II basketball put on display here at this nice venue is worth the small price of admission.

Courtesy of NYCFC New York City FC  (NYCFC) is entering a transformative phase as it prepares for its new home, Etihad Park, set to enhance both the club and the Major League Soccer  (MLS) landscape starting in the summer of 2027. This stadium, which will seat approximately 25,000 fans, is strategically located adjacent to Citi Field  in Queens and represents a new era for the club, aligning its operations with upcoming major events like the 2028 Los Angeles Olympics . Key Changes to the MLS Schedule and NYCFC's Transition The 2027-2028 MLS season marks a significant shift in the league's calendar. Starting in 2027, MLS will transition to a summer-to-spring schedule to sync with international leagues. This means the upcoming season will feature a 14-game transition period from February to May 2027, before the full new schedule begins. During this short transition season, NYCFC will continue to host their home games at Yankee Stadium  and Citi Field, following years of doubleheaders in these venues since the club's inception in 2015. CEO Brad Sims expressed anticipation for the new chapter, emphasizing the importance of allowing fans a full season to experience Etihad Park. The aim is to open the stadium at the start of the regular season in summer 2027, allowing for full fan engagement and celebration of the move. Olympic and World Cup Implications Notably, Etihad Park has earned recognition as a host venue for the 2028 Olympic soccer tournaments . This will mark the first Olympic events held in New York City, and Sims stated that it would not be appropriate to host Olympic soccer anywhere else in the city without it being in their new facility. Additionally, the stadium has been included in the bid package for the 2031 Women’s World Cup , further establishing NYCFC as a prominent player in the international soccer landscape. The club aims to host high-profile soccer events long after the Olympics conclude, solidifying its status within the global soccer community. Shortened Season and Final Matches Ahead of New Stadium Opening NYCFC has been designated to play its shortest season yet, featuring home matches solely split between Yankee Stadium and Citi Field, leading into the 2027-28 MLS season . This strategic decision is made to celebrate the final matches at these iconic venues while constructing the atmosphere needed for the inaugural matches at Etihad Park. As the club prepares for this transition, it will host test events to ensure everything is ready for the stadium's grand opening. This careful planning will culminate in an opening that reflects the significance of the occasion for both the club and its supporters. Courtesy of NYCFC As NYCFC gears up for the future, the anticipated opening of Etihad Park heralds a new era alongside major events like the Olympic soccer tournament and potential Women’s World Cup 2031 matches. The club's efforts to provide its fans with a dedicated soccer-specific venue exemplify a significant evolution for Major League Soccer as it transitions into a globally recognized league. With these developments, both NYCFC and MLS are positioned to elevate their status in the world of soccer substantially.

Photos by Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.29 Joe Cannon Stadium 7611 Ridge Chapel Rd Hanover, MD 21076 Notre Dame Maryland Gators website Joe Cannon Stadium website Year Opened: 1990 Capacity: 1,500 One Of The Gators Homes Notre Dame of Maryland University is a Catholic liberal arts college located in Baltimore, Maryland. It was founded in 1873. It is right next door to the “Evergreen” campus of Loyola University Maryland (which shares a library facility). It was formerly an all-women’s college, but that ended in 2023 as it is now co-ed. The university has over 3000 students. The original name of the school was the Notre Dame of Maryland Preparatory School and Collegiate Institute. It also spent many years with the College of Notre Dame of Maryland name. In 2011, the school attained university status with the addition of several graduate-level programs. Notre Dame’s athletic teams are members of Division III of the NCAA. All sports but swimming compete within the United East Conference. Although the swim team does not compete within a conference, it participates in the yearly Old Dominion Athletic Conference swim championships. The university’s sports teams are known as the Gators. The baseball team is very new to collegiate competition. Joe Cannon Stadium is one of three home bases for the team at this time. They also play home games at Harford Community College and the Ripken Experience in Aberdeen, both in Harford County, Maryland. When Joe Cannon Stadium was opened in 1990, the area was not very developed. Since then, this area has been the center of rapid growth and development. The large Arundel Mills Mall and Maryland Live Casino are nearly across the street from the stadium. BWI Airport is also located nearby, and the sight of airplanes taking off is not uncommon. Joe Cannon Stadium is also home to the Coppin State baseball program. Food & Beverage 0 There are no food options available for a Gators baseball game. A concession stand exists at Joe Cannon Stadium but is not used during Notre Dame Maryland games.  No soda nor snack machines are located here either. Atmosphere 2 The seating section sits pretty high off of the field, which limits fan participation. And that is if there are fans at the game. The atmosphere is almost non-existent, although a PA announcer does keep you into the game with announcements and music played between players. The seats are metal bleachers with no backing. It may be worth it to go all the way to the top of the stands so that you will have a better view of your seat, but you will be a bit further from the action. Many of the fans do not even sit in the stands, but bring their own chair to sit along the chain link fence along the foul lines. This may offer a bit more interesting view than in the main grandstand. The stadium did have a recent renovation that added an artificial turf field and other player amenities. Neighborhood 4 The stadium is located back in the woods, but is across from a thriving development. Arundel Mills Mall is very popular, so much so that parking can be difficult at times. The addition of the Maryland Live Casino adds to the popularity of the area. Luckily, the casino has added a large parking garage to alleviate some parking problems. Food options are varied. The closest options are within walking distance across parking lots. Subway and The Greene Turtle are close and offer options for both carry-out and eat-in. The Greene Turtle has a diverse menu, offering more intriguing options, including everything from Raspberry Turkey Flatbread to a more usual bar food menu. They also offer many happy hour foods and drink specials at the bar. There are so many other food options in the area, from standard fast food fare to upscale restaurants at the casino. There are a few hotels also in the area, with ALoft and Element located within walking distance of Joe Cannon Stadium. Fans 2 The fans at the stadium are clearly family and friends only. I would doubt there are ever many student fans in attendance unless they know someone playing. The stadium is too far removed from their campus. Access 3 Joe Cannon Stadium is near most of the large highways in the area, such as I-295, I-95, and Maryland Route 100. So access is technically very good. The abundance of highways does not tell the whole story. The traffic around Arundel Mills Mall can be stifling. You can expect to sit through many lights just to make simple and small turns. Weekend games will be worse than weekday games. Plan your trips accordingly, as you may need to be patient for the simplest of rides. Parking at the stadium is plentiful and free. Return on Investment 4 Games are free to attend, and there are no other costs associated with the stadium, so the value for the fans is very good. If a good local team is in town, or one of the powerhouse programs is playing, fans will be rewarded with some good baseball skills with very little investment. Extras 1 The large water tower located beyond the left field wall is an interesting sight to see at a baseball game. It may not be the Green Monster or the Camden Yards Warehouse, but it gives fans at Joe Cannon Stadium an interesting view. Final Thoughts The stadium is an enjoyable place to watch a game, especially for being free. You will not be wowed by the field, nor probably the talent level, but it can offer a good option away from the crowded shopping environment located nearby. A good option for many fans is to drop those of their party who wish to shop at the mall while others take in a game.

Photo Courtesy of Gophersports.com Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 3.57 Siebert Field 516 15th Ave SE Minneapolis, MN 55455 Minnesota Golden Gophers website Siebert Field website Year Opened: 2013 Capacity: 1,420 Golden Gopher Baseball at Siebert Field Tucked behind the football team's practice facility, with a view of TCF Bank Stadium off in the distance from right field, sits Siebert Field. The home of the Golden Gopher baseball team isn't the most salient athletic facility at the University of Minnesota, but it is definitely worth a visit. Reconstructed in 2012, Siebert features an artificial turf field, a state-of-the-art scoreboard, and plenty of seating, including grassy hills to watch the game. It is a wonderful experience for baseball fans, perfect for an afternoon out with family or friends without the hectic crowds of a big-time football game. In short, Minnesota Gopher baseball may be the most overlooked sporting event in the Twin Cities. Food & Beverage 3 There is nothing too special about the food offered at Siebert Field. Soda, hot dogs, and hamburgers are offered for economical prices. There is only a single stand, but there is never a line, so you can feel free to meander over there and grab some food whenever you feel hungry. The lack of offerings is hardly a problem, however, as most games are played at 3:00 pm, in between meals. There are also plenty of other places to grab lunch or dinner in nearby Dinkytown or downtown Minneapolis. Atmosphere 4 There is a lot of off-campus housing behind the field, which gives students the ability to get home in time to finish studying or socialize immediately after the game. And because the other athletic facilities are nearby, athletes from various sports will drop by before or after practice to support their fellow Gophers. With the mix of students and families, there is a great age range in the fan base, making it comfortable for just about anyone to fit in among the crowd. The scoreboard at Siebert Field offers a couple of clean, interesting graphics in right field as well as videos of staff members interviewing players on the team. It is a clear scoreboard that can easily be seen anywhere in the park. All the action is up close and personal. It is a great way to introduce someone to the game because they are not forced to squint to differentiate between a slider and a curveball, and you can catch the interactions between the players and coaches. Neighborhood 3 For college students, the neighborhood is great. Dinkytown has plenty of places that college students love to eat at: McDonald's, Jimmy John's, Cane's Chicken, as well as bars and house parties to attend after the game. Unfortunately, for people who have already graduated, you have to get back on the freeway again and head downtown to get away from the college scene. College students almost exclusively occupy the two closest bars, The Library and Blarney's, as well as many of the nearby restaurants. Although it is not located in a "college town" like Madison or Columbus, the U of M does a good job of giving Dinkytown a "college feel." While it may be charming to some people, others may be turned off because you have to drive a way to find somewhere to eat or drink after the game. If you want a more formal meal in Minneapolis, the Keys Cafe in the Foshay Tower is centrally located and offers a good meal. For Italian, go to Pizza Luce, which is universally known as the best pizza in town. It's also worth checking out plays at the Guthrie or Orpheum Theatres, a standup routine at the Acme Comedy Club, or listening to some live music at the First Avenue Club. For a more lively bar scene, Sneaky Pete's is a must-see. Brothers or Bar 508, located right next door, will be more appealing if you want to sit down and relax. There is plenty of lodging off the 11th Street exit from Highway 94, with the Hilton being an economic option and the Marquette as probably the best value. Fans 4 There is nowhere to watch the game in the outfield, but fans pack the hills on either side of the diamond and the seats behind home plate. For the most part, people talk among themselves for most of the game, occasionally stopping to cheer on a specific player. This is not to say that they are not engaged. During pivotal plays in the game, people get loud or express disappointment depending on what happens, but it is certainly more subdued throughout the game than it is at a professional contest. Depending on what you are looking for, this can be positive or negative. A professional contest has more displays to keep fans vocal through all nine innings, but the collegiate game is a relaxing way to spend a lazy afternoon. Access 3 Getting to the athletic facilities, which are all pretty much located in the same area, is not difficult. The University of Minnesota is located right off of 35W, the main freeway that runs north to south, and the entire campus is well marked. Unfortunately, actually finding Siebert Field can be difficult. It is not recognized on Google Maps and has two addresses on many places online. The address I used was 516 15th Ave. SE and it brought me to the right location, but the field is tucked behind the practice facility. The best way to find it is to look for the foul pole, which isn't that hard to see, but can be passed over if you're not looking for it. The streets in Dinkytown occasionally run one way, so you'll have to take one route in and another one out, but the main streets run parallel to each other, and it's not hard to find the freeway on your way out. You do have to park along a dirt road on the side of the stadium, however, and may want to park a ways away to avoid having your sunroof shattered by a foul ball. The walk isn't that difficult, and parking is free, but it can be difficult to find the first time around. Also of note: Do not park by the apartment buildings. This can be tempting, because there are often open spots on the weekends, but you will get towed. Return on Investment 5 As long as you don't eat at the game, it's a pretty cheap ordeal all around. Tickets are about $5, parking is free, and games usually do not interfere with mealtime. (There is a Dugout Club for people who want to support the university; the largest package goes for $1000, the smallest is $8.00, and you get your own seating area and barbecue.) In general, because prices are so low and the quality of baseball, along with the experience, is pretty good, going to a Gopher baseball game is quite a bargain. Extras 3 There are not a lot of bells and whistles to be found at Siebert Field, but three things stand out to me that make the experience unique. For starters, the scoreboard display is well done. The graphics are fun and unique, it provides vital stats on players and can be easily seen from all over the field. Some cameramen film various members of the crowd, which creates an interesting dynamic in such an intimate atmosphere. Secondly, Goldie the Gopher runs around, interacting with children. And the kids absolutely go nuts. In fact, I overheard one profess his love for the furry forest critter. That, in and of itself, was worth going to the game for. Finally, there are places to view the game from the roof of the nearby apartments. No, it's not Wrigley, but it is still fun to see that people in the surrounding area are so engaged by the action on the field that they're willing to scramble up a set of stairs to see the game from a long distance. Final Thoughts It's a little out of the way, a little quiet at times, and a little less crowded than the average sporting event, but that's the joy of Gopher baseball. You can go and just watch the game. There are a few distractions, the cost is pretty cheap, and the quality of the players is pretty high. It's a nice little getaway right in the middle of everything, which is probably what makes it so special.

Photo By Steven Kee There was once a distinct weight to anticipation. It lived in your wallet for weeks, a stiff piece of cardstock with a glossy finish, perhaps a holographic strip, and the date of a game printed in bold, industrial ink. Today, that weight has vanished. The ritual of "holding your tickets" has been replaced by a frantic thumb-swipe to refresh a QR code in a stadium parking lot. While digital ticketing offers undeniable convenience, we’ve traded a tangible piece of history for a temporary pixel on a screen. The Ticket Stub as a Time Machine For decades, ticket stubs were the physical receipts of our lives. They weren’t just entry passes; they were artifacts. The Sensory Experience:  The "snap" of the cardstock, the perforated edge being torn by a ticket taker, and the act of tucking it safely away. The Memory Anchor:  Years later, finding a 1998 playoff stub in a shoebox doesn’t just remind you of the score; it brings back the smell of the stadium popcorn and the person you sat next to. The Aesthetic:  Every team had a brand. The fonts, the colors, and the player photography on the ticket were part of the event's visual identity. The Collection:  Stubs displayed in a scrapbook, in a shoebox, or even in a frame. From Pocket Schedules to Search Bars It wasn't just the tickets. The magnetic fridge schedule and the foldable pocket calendar were staples of fandom. The Fridge Shrine:  The magnetic schedule was a seasonal centerpiece in homes, a constant visual reminder of "who we play next." With past years and teams still hanging on to the fridge to remind us of good times. The Utility:  You didn't "look up" the game time; you knew it because the schedule was a physical fixture in your environment. However, if you couldn’t remember, you had a pocket schedule that usually wound up in your wallet. “A wallet in your pocket? What’s that?” In the digital age, information is "pull" rather than "push." We have to go looking for it. While we have more data at our fingertips than ever, we’ve lost the passive, constant connection that a physical schedule provides to the rhythm of a season. The Rise of the "NFT" and "Souvenir Print" Recognizing this loss, some teams have begun offering "Commemorative Tickets" for an extra fee—a tacit admission that a QR code is a poor substitute for a memory. Others are turning to NFTs (Non-Fungible Tokens) to create "digital stubs," but for many fans, a blockchain entry doesn't carry the same soul as a piece of paper with a crease down the middle. Memories on a Shelf Gone to the Cloud The era of hefty, ink-scented sports media guides and yearbooks is rapidly fading as organizations pivot toward a fully digital landscape. Once indispensable staples for journalists and fans, these printed volumes are being replaced by dynamic, real-time platforms that offer immediate updates on roster changes and statistics, data that previously became obsolete the moment a player was injured or traded.  Beyond the sheer speed of information, the transition is driven by significant cost savings on printing and distribution, as well as the ability to embed interactive multimedia as highlight reels and social media feeds directly into the content. While some collectors still value the tactile nostalgia of a physical book, most college and professional programs have embraced digital-first strategies to meet the demands of a smartphone-reliant audience and reduce their environmental footprint by allowing it all to be stored in the cloud. Leagues & Teams are Getting Rid of it All The shift toward a paperless fan experience is nearly universal across major leagues, with the NFL leading the way by mandating fully digital ticketing for all 32 teams to enhance security and fan communication.  In college athletics, major programs like Ohio State, Michigan, and Wisconsin have eliminated printed media guides and yearbooks, a move that saves tens of thousands of dollars annually while transitioning to interactive digital publications.  Similarly, the MLB replaced its long-standing "Green" and "Red" books with digital alternatives, and teams like the Miami Heat and San Francisco Giants have largely phased out physical stubs and schedules in favor of mobile-app integration.  Even iconic sports magazines have followed suit; for instance, The Sporting News ended its century-long print run to become a digital-only entity. While some teams, like the Buffalo Bills, still offer souvenir tickets for collectors, the functional "pocket" version of schedules and guides has effectively been consigned to history. Why It Matters The move to digital is driven by efficiency, data collection, and the elimination of fraud. These are logical, corporate wins. However, sports are fundamentally illogical and emotional. We care about the "stuff" because we care about the moments. When we lose the ticket stub, we lose the "I was there" evidence that we can hold in our hands. We are moving toward a world where our greatest memories live exclusively in the cloud—convenient to access, but impossible to touch.

Courtesy of the NLBM.com The Negro Leagues Baseball Museum  (NLBM), located in Kansas City , Missouri, is a vital institution dedicated to preserving the rich history of African American baseball. Recently, the museum has announced an extensive $53 million expansion, marking a significant milestone in honoring this incredible legacy. Historical Significance and Neighborhood Revival Established in 1990, the NLBM has played a crucial role not just in educating the public about the Negro Leagues but also in revitalizing the historic 18th and Vine District, which has deep cultural roots tied to African American history. This area was the site where the Negro National League was founded in 1920, and the new expansion will connect the museum to the Paseo YMCA , the very birthplace of the league. Postcard Circa 1920, of the then-called “Colored Y.M.C.A” In February 1920, team owners led by Andrew “Rube” Foster met at the Paseo YMCA in Kansas City to establish the Negro National League, the first successful professional league for Black baseball players, chosen for its vibrant Black community and the YMCA's role as a haven for leadership and empowerment. The Negro Leagues opened doors for Black athletes barred from Major League Baseball due to segregation, showcasing exceptional talent and innovative play while laying the groundwork for baseball's eventual integration. Among the league's legendary teams, the Kansas City Monarchs emerged as a powerhouse, producing some of the greatest players in baseball history. The expansion aims to create a new museum facility alongside a hotel, making it likely the first majority Black-owned hotel in Kansas City since the historic Street Hotel closed in 1960. This initiative is part of a larger effort to rejuvenate the neighborhood, including new housing developments and the renovation of historical sites like the Boone Theater. Features of the Expansion The planned expansion includes 30,000 square feet of new space, which will allow for additional exhibitions and educational programming. Notably, the museum's president, Bob Kendrick, emphasized the importance of this project in not only honoring the players who shaped baseball but also in strengthening the community economically. Specific features of the expansion include: Increased exhibition space for showcasing the achievements of Negro League players. The Buck O'Neil Education and Research Center is designed to enhance educational initiatives. A hotel named "The Pennant," in homage to the Kansas City Monarchs, highlights the connection between the past and the present. This development represents a profound community investment and aligns with efforts to re-establish the cultural identity of Kansas City. Kendrick remarked, “This museum is doing for this area what Negro League Baseball did for many urban communities across the country.” Community Involvement and Funding In conjunction with its expansion efforts, the NLBM has initiated a $35 million capital campaign to secure the necessary funds. Local leaders and residents are encouraged to participate, helping to foster a sense of communal ownership and responsibility for the project's success. Kansas City Mayor Quinton Lucas reiterated the importance of these developments, linking them to a broader narrative of investment in Black communities across America. "We are the ship that is investing and truly rebuilding our Black communities in Kansas City and around the world," he stated during the announcement. Future Outlook The Negro Leagues Baseball Museum expansion not only aims to honor the significant contributions of African American athletes but also seeks to breathe new life into the 18th and Vine District. As the area evolves and revitalizes, the museum stands at the forefront, ensuring the legacy of the Negro Leagues remains alive for future generations. The project’s completion will enhance both educational opportunities and tourism, ultimately shaping a prosperous future for the community and its historical narrative. The NLBM’s expansion serves as a testament to the enduring impact of the Negro Leagues, celebrating a critical chapter in American history while paving the way for continued growth. This expansion is more than an architectural project; it is a movement to reclaim and celebrate the culture of African American baseball within the context of the broader narrative of racial equity and social justice in America. As the museum transitions into a new chapter, it invites both the community and visitors to partake in honoring a legacy that changed baseball and, by extension, American society.

Photos by Gregory Koch and Richard Smith, Stadium Journey Stadium Info FANFARE Score: 2.86 John B. Schuerholz Park 7500 Osler Dr Towson, MD 21252 Towson Tigers website John B. Schuerholz Park website Year Opened: 2001 Capacity: 500 Towson Tigers at Schuerholz Park Towson University is the second-largest public university in the State of Maryland. Located just north of Baltimore, it is home to approximately 21,000 students, of which 18,000 are undergraduates. In 2014, the Towson football team played for the Football Championship Subdivision National Championship, falling short to North Dakota State. The basketball team has also had scattered success over the years, most notably in the early 1990s under coach Terry Truax, with guards Kurk Lee and Devin Boyd in the old East Coast Conference. The Truax-led teams made it to two straight NCAA tournaments in 1990 and 1991. Towson is also known for their impressive gymnastics program. They have been the 1968 AIAW Division II National Champions, 1995 and 1998 USA Gymnastics NIT Champions, 3-time Calloway Invitational Champions, 15-time ECAC Champions, and 2007 USA Gymnastics National Champions. Baseball has had some success over the years. But recently it has come close to being axed by the university. Only some last-minute donations and an agreement with the state kept the program alive. John B. Schuerholz Park is named after the 1962 graduate of what was then Towson State College. You may know the Baltimore native more as the former General Manager and President of the Atlanta Braves. Food & Beverage 2 There is a simple concession stand located at the base of Schuerholz Park. The menu is not very deep, but the value is decent. Fans can always bring their outside food as no one will stop them. For many weekday games the stand will not be open. Atmosphere 3 Baseball was played on this site before 2001. But the creation of Schuerholz Park made it official. The simple bleacher-laden grandstand extends between the dugouts, and behind the home plate area. Many fans also like to sit on the hill next to nearby Burdick Hall. You have a great view of the field from there and will not be obstructed by netting. There is also another unique place to watch a game. Towson University has beefed up the walking path towards the West Village part of the campus. West Village is where many residence halls exist, so there has been a need to make this path safer, including a wide footbridge across busy Osler Drive. The eastern end of this bridge sits right next to Schuerholz Park and it offers a raised platform to watch baseball games. There is a PA system and announcements and music are played. Free roster sheets are given out at the stadium. Former Orioles player Billy Hunter was at one time the Tiger's head coach and brought many game-day traditions over from the Baltimore club, so expect to experience some recognizable themes and music at the game. The stadium also sits right at the corner of Towsontown Boulevard and Osler Drive. The main view past the outfield wall is the traffic at that intersection. Luckily the general view is not all that unattractive as there are plenty of green trees there as well. Neighborhood 3 There is nothing right by the stadium, except for the University Union. Towson is a semi-urban environment with a large shopping mall and numerous restaurants in the area. Baltimore is also a quick drive away. Check out the Federal Hill neighborhood, south of the Inner Harbor. There are a few fun restaurants and bars here. Fans 2 Fans at Schuerholz Park tend to primarily be family or friends of the players. What this means is that weekend and later afternoon games will be busier than early afternoon weekday games. In weekday games you will more likely get students stopping in and watching a game on their way to class or back to the dorm. It also means you will see an inconsistent level of fan interaction. The fans who do attend care about the game and are very knowledgeable. Access 4 Towson is located right off the Baltimore Beltway/I-695. The only negative is that Towson is a maze of roads getting to the Osler and Towsontown Boulevard location of the baseball field. There are a couple of large parking garages nearby, with the Union Garage right behind the stadium. Parking is plentiful, but expect an issue on weekday games. Return on Investment 4 The price, free, is certainly reasonable. And you will probably not have to pay for parking. So, the value is certainly good. The team plays Division I baseball in a very strong athletic conference (Coastal Athletic Association or CAA) so there is an opportunity to see some very strong baseball talent at a low cost. Extras 2 There are free programs at the stadium. There are no other extras at the stadium, but one should walk around the campus of Towson University and see the ever-growing campus. Just don’t forget the older parts of campus, especially the hidden outdoor gem called the Glen. Once hidden after many years of neglect, this wonderful outdoor area has picnic groves and interesting spaces for exploration. Final Thoughts John B. Schuerholz Park is a pretty simple baseball stadium. But the low cost of attendance at a game with a good level of talent means that this baseball stadium is a good value for the fan.

Courtesy of FIFA The world of sports mascots in 2026 has moved far beyond simple plush costumes, evolving into a sophisticated intersection of cultural representation, digital gaming, and high-tech biomimicry. From the global stage of the FIFA World Cup to the winter slopes of Milan-Cortina, mascots are now "Gen Z" icons and playable digital heroes. The 2026 FIFA World Cup Trio For the first time in history, the FIFA World Cup features a trio of mascots to represent its three host nations. Unveiled in September 2025, these characters are designed with a vibrant 3D animation style: Clutch the Bald Eagle (USA):  A midfielder wearing the U.S. blue away kit, symbolized by the official national bird. The bald eagle has been at the center of the Great Seal since 1782. An act of Congress, signed by President Joe Biden in 2024, made the bald eagle the official national bird. Maple the Moose (Canada):  A goalkeeper in the red home kit, inspired by the national symbol and the country’s vast territories.   The mascot also draws inspiration from Canada’s maple leaf, which is the country’s national symbol. Zayu the Jaguar (Mexico):  A striker in the nation’s green home strip, drawing on ancient Mayan significance of strength and bravery.   Ancient civilizations of Mexico, such as the Maya, bestowed huge significance upon the jaguar, linking it to the underworld and symbolizing strength and bravery.  In a technological first, these mascots are central to a "licensed title video game" called FIFA Heroes , where they are playable characters alongside football legends. They also feature in FIFA Super League Soccer on Roblox to engage younger audiences. 2026 Winter Olympics: The "Gen Z" Mascots Courtesy of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) The 2026 Winter Games  in Milan-Cortina introduced Milo and Tina, a pair of sibling stoats (short-tailed weasels). Milo (Paralympic):  Represents the mountains and was born without a leg, using his tail for mobility. Tina (Olympic): Represents the big city and the Olympic spirit. The “FLO”:  All six of the Flo snowdrops are small in stature and inspired by Galanthus flowers. They’re all anthropomorphic and stylized as humanoid creatures. The mascots were professionally drawn based on an open contest that invited primary and secondary school students in Italy to submit ideas for the mascots. Organizers have dubbed them the "first openly Gen Z mascots," reflecting a shift toward more relatable, spirited personalities. Beyond their cuteness, they have inspired "biomimicry" research in soft robotics and adaptive materials, mimicking the stoat's ability to change its coat color from brown to white for winter. From Child Drawing to Digital Controversy: Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games Mascot Courtesy of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Ayo, the official mascot of the Dakar 2026 Youth Olympic Games, is a vibrant young lion whose design originated from the imagination of 16-year-old Ndeye Mariama Diop. Selected from nearly 500 entries in a nationwide Senegalese competition, Diop’s original hand-drawn concept blends cultural heritage with a modern, youthful spirit.  The digitized version of the mascot features Ayo wearing a traditional Tingandé hat, a symbol of wisdom from the Fulani people, and carrying a djembe drum. While the name "Ayo"—meaning "joy" in Yoruba—was proposed by 18-year-old Ndeye Khady Cristal Coumbassa, it is Diop’s artistic vision that serves as the visual face of the first Olympic event to be held on African soil.  Although the official digitization of the drawing faced some online scrutiny regarding the use of AI in its final promotional rendering, the character remains a celebrated symbol of the "joyful and courageous soul" of African youth.   Social Trends and Cultural Evolution of the Mascot The mascot landscape is also reflecting broader societal shifts: Retirement of Native Imagery:  Organizations such as the  National Congress of American Indians (NCAI)  continue to successfully advocate for the retirement of unsanctioned Native-themed mascots at both the professional and K-12 levels. Economic Impact:  Top-tier professional mascots are now high-earning professionals, with tenured performers earning upward of $100,000 per year plus appearance bonuses. Fan Engagement Power:  Mascots like the Rocket City Trash Pandas Sprocket have become local icons, driving massive merchandise sales and competing for national titles like "Best Minor League Mascot" as of March 2026. For Gen Z, sports fandom is less about team loyalty and more about authentic storytelling, connecting with athletes' individual personalities and personal liv es through social-first, bite-sized content. In response, sports mascots have evolved from goofy sideline performers into digital-first influencers like Benny the Bull, using TikTok memes and high-fashion "drip" to build relatable, autonomous brands that resonate with both kids and adults.